Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392851›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Impact of fertility on the longevity of older rural Chinese women: an analysis of a longitudinal survey.

Wan-Li Zhou, Shuo Zhang, Hua-Lei Yang, Ying-Wen Gu, Yi-Dan Yao, Yuan-Yang Wu, Si-Qing Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wan-Li Zhou *School of Finance and Public Administration, Hubei University of Economics, 8 Yangqiaohu Avenue, Canglong Island Development Zone, Wuhan, China.
Shuo ZhangSchool of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, China.
Hua-Lei Yang *School of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, China.
Ying-Wen GuSchool of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, China. guyw882004@163.com.
Yi-Dan YaoSchool of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, China.
Yuan-Yang WuSchool of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, China.
Si-Qing ZhangSchool of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, China.
Zhongnan University of Economics and Law · CNHubei University Of Economics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluates the impact of fertility during the childbearing period on the longevity of older rural Chinese women and verifies whether any trade-off exists between women's longevity and their number of children to provide empirical evidence for improving health intervention policies and formulating active fertility policies in low-fertility countries.

methodsBased on the data of the deaths of 1623 older adults aged 65 and above during 2014-2018 in the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey, this study explores the relationship between the number of children born and older rural women's longevity using the ordinary least squares method. Furthermore, the impact of fertility on the longevity of men and women in rural and urban areas, along with other reproductive behaviours on older rural women's longevity, were analysed.

resultsThere was a significant negative correlation between the number of children born and women's longevity (β = - 0.555, p < 0.05). Additionally, their longevity exhibited a decreasing trend with having birthed more sons and an increasing trend with more daughters. Age at first and last births had a significant positive relationship with rural women's longevity; however, the effect of fertility on the longevity of older rural and urban men and older urban women was not significant.

conclusionsIt is confirmed that there is a trade-off between fertility and longevity for rural women in China. Future research should focus on compensating for the decline in female longevity caused by the number of children born and promote the concept of a healthy pregnancy, scientific nurture, and gender equality in fertility.

Indexed as

FertilityRural PopulationAgedChildChinaDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansLongevityLongitudinal StudiesMalePopulation DynamicsPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsUrban PopulationBirth structureLongevityNumber of childrenOlder adultsRural women

Identifiers

PMID35392851
PMCPMC8991657
OpenAlexW4223475214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.