Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392827›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2022

Effect of advance care planning video on do-not-hospitalize orders for nursing home residents with advanced illness.

Ellen M McCreedy, Xiaofei Yang, Susan L Mitchell, Roee Gutman, Joan Teno, Lacey Loomer, Patience Moyo, Angelo Volandes, Pedro L Gozalo, Emmanuelle Belanger and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02612688 (PROVEN), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02612688 nacompletednot on this map

PROVEN: Pragmatic Trial of Video Education in Nursing Homes

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrown UniversityRan2016 to 2019Enrolled197,692ConditionsAlzheimer Disease, Dementia, Heart Failure, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsACP Video Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen M McCreedyCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. ellen_mccreedy@brown.edu.
Xiaofei YangCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Susan L MitchellHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, 1200 Centre St, Boston, MA, 02131, USA.
Roee GutmanDepartment of Biostatistics, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Joan TenoOregon Health Sciences University School of Medicine, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Lacey LoomerDepartment of Economics and Health Care Management, Labovitz School of Business and Economics, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1518 Kirby Dr, Duluth, MN, 55806, USA.
Patience MoyoCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Angelo VolandesSection of General Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Pedro L GozaloCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Emmanuelle BelangerCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Jessica OgarekCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Vincent MorCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Brown University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth · US

Funding

PROVEN: PRagmatic trial Of Video Education in Nursing homesUH3AG049619 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MITCHELL, SUSAN L, MOR, VINCENT · 2015 to 2018
$6.2M
NIA NIH HHS UH3 AG049619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of an Advance Care Planning (ACP) Video Program on documented Do-Not-Hospitalize (DNH) orders among nursing home (NH) residents with advanced illness.

methodsSecondary analysis on a subset of NHs enrolled in a cluster-randomized controlled trial (41 NHs in treatment arm implemented the ACP Video Program: 69 NHs in control arm employed usual ACP practices). Participants included long (> 100 days) and short (≤ 100 days) stay residents with advanced illness (advanced dementia or cardiopulmonary disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or congestive heart failure)) in NHs from March 1, 2016 to May 31, 2018 without a documented Do-Not-Hospitalize (DNH) order at baseline. Logistic regression with covariate adjustments was used to estimate the impact of the resident being in a treatment versus control NH on: the proportion of residents with new DNH orders during follow-up; and the proportion of residents with any hospitalization during follow-up. Clustering at the facility-level was addressed using hierarchical models.

resultsThe cohort included 6,117 residents with advanced illness (mean age (SD) = 82.8 (8.4) years, 65% female). Among long-stay residents (n = 3,902), 9.3% (SE, 2.2; 95% CI 5.0-13.6) and 4.2% (SE, 1.1; 95% CI 2.1-6.3) acquired a new DNH order in the treatment and control arms, respectively (average marginal effect, (AME) 5.0; SE, 2.4; 95% CI, 0.3-9.8). Among short-stay residents with advanced illness (n = 2,215), 8.0% (SE, 1.6; 95% CI 4.6-11.3) and 3.5% (SE 1.0; 95% CI 1.5-5.5) acquired a new DNH order in the treatment and control arms, respectively (AME 4.4; SE, 2.0; 95% CI, 0.5-8.3). Proportion of residents with any hospitalizations did not differ between arms in either cohort.

conclusionsCompared to usual care, an ACP Video Program intervention increased documented DNH orders among NH residents with advanced disease but did not significantly reduce hospitalizations.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02612688 .

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningNursing HomesAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleAdvance care planningDementiaNursing homePragmatic trial

Identifiers

PMID35392827
PMCPMC8991654
OpenAlexW4223455513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.