Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392688›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2023

Reoperation After Operative Treatment of Open Finger Fractures.

Kamilcan Oflazoglu, Lisanne J H Smits, Hinne Rakhorst, Kyle R Eberlin, Marco J F P Ritt, Neal C Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kamilcan OflazogluPlastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery Department, Amsterdam University Medical Center, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7527-1110
Lisanne J H SmitsOrthopedic Hand and Upper Extremity Service, Massachusetts General Hospital - Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hinne RakhorstPlastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery Department, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Kyle R EberlinOrthopedic Hand and Upper Extremity Service, Massachusetts General Hospital - Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4427-2588
Marco J F P RittPlastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery Department, Amsterdam University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Neal C ChenOrthopedic Hand and Upper Extremity Service, Massachusetts General Hospital - Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USMedisch Spectrum Twente · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur primary aim was to develop a prediction model for return to the operating room (OR) after open finger fractures by studying the reoperation rate of open finger fractures based on patient demographics, injury mechanism, injury severity, and type of initial surgical fixation. The secondary aim was to study the predictors for secondary surgery due to nonunion, postoperative infection, and secondary amputation.

methodsIn the retrospective chart review, 1321 open finger fractures of 907 patients were included. Demographic-, injury-, and treatment-related factors were gathered from medical records.

resultsWe found that open fractures involving the thumb had lower odds of undergoing secondary surgery. Crush injury, proximal phalangeal fracture, arterial injury, other injured fingers, and other injuries to the ipsilateral hand were associated with higher odds of undergoing secondary surgery. However, the associated factors we identified were not powerful enough to create a predictive model. Other injury to the ipsilateral hand, vein repair, and external fixator as initial treatment were associated with postoperative nonunion. Crush injury and proximal phalangeal fracture were associated with postoperative infection. No factors were associated with secondary amputation.

conclusionsA quarter of open finger fractures will likely need more than one surgical procedure, especially in more severely injured fingers, due to crush or with vascular impairment. Furthermore, fractures involving the thumb have less reoperation, while fractures involving the proximal phalanx have poorest outcomes.

Indexed as

Crush InjuriesFinger InjuriesFractures, OpenHumansPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective Studiesamputationfingerinfectionnonunionopen fracturereoperation

Identifiers

PMID35392688
PMCPMC10798210
OpenAlexW4225511321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.