Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392611›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Semi-Quantitative Assay to Measure Urease Activity by Urinary Catheter-Associated Uropathogens.

Jesus M Duran Ramirez, Jana Gomez, Chloe L P Obernuefemann, Nathaniel C Gualberto, Jennifer N Walker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. mBio · 2026
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  5. D-alanine aminotransferase (Dat) promotesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  6. Carbapenem-resistantbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  7. Genomic characterisation and antimicrobial resistance ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesus M Duran RamirezDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Jana GomezDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Chloe L P ObernuefemannThe Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Nathaniel C GualbertoThe Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Jennifer N WalkerDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF E. COLI ADHESINS IN BLADDER DISORDERSR01DK051406 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT J. HULTGREN · 1997 to 2026
$8.8M
Defining Host-pathogen Interactions in CAUTI to Guide Novel Drug DevelopmentK01DK128381 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Jennifer Nicole Walker · 2022 to 2026
$691k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK128381NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) are one of the most common healthcare-associated infections in the US, accounting for over 1 million cases annually and totaling 450 million USD. CAUTIs have high morbidity and mortality rates and can be caused by a wide range of pathogens, making empiric treatment difficult. Furthermore, when urease-producing uropathogens cause symptomatic CAUTI or asymptomatic catheter colonization, the risk of catheter failure due to blockage increases. The enzyme urease promotes catheter blockage by hydrolyzing urea in urine into ammonia and carbon dioxide, which results in the formation of crystals that coat the catheter surface. If CAUTI is left untreated, the crystals can grow until they block the urinary catheter. Catheter blockage and subsequent failure reduces the quality of life for the chronically catheterized, as it requires frequent catheter exchanges and can promote more severe disease, including dissemination of the infection to the kidneys or bloodstream. Thus, understanding how urease contributes to catheter blockages and/or more severe disease among the broad range of urease-producing microbes may provide insights into better prevention or treatment strategies. However, clinical assays that detect urease production among clinical isolates are qualitative and prioritize the detection of urease from

Indexed as

UreaseUrinary Tract InfectionsEscherichia coliHumansQuality of LifeStaphylococcus aureusUreaUrinary CathetersUreaUreaseCAUTIKlebsiella spp.Morganella spp.Proteus spp.Staphylococcus aureusureaseurease detection assayurease-producing uropathogens

Identifiers

PMID35392611
PMCPMC8980526
OpenAlexW4221082077

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.