Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392406›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2022

The Presence of the Temporal Horn Exacerbates the Vulnerability of Hippocampus During Head Impacts.

Zhou Zhou, Xiaogai Li, August G Domel, Emily L Dennis, Marios Georgiadis, Yuzhe Liu, Samuel J Raymond, Gerald Grant, Svein Kleiven, David Camarillo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhou ZhouDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Xiaogai LiNeuronic Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
August G DomelDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Emily L DennisTBI and Concussion Center, Department of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Marios GeorgiadisDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Yuzhe LiuDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Samuel J RaymondDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Gerald GrantDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Svein KleivenNeuronic Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
David CamarilloDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Michael ZeinehDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Stanford University · USKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hippocampal injury is common in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients, but the underlying pathogenesis remains elusive. In this study, we hypothesize that the presence of the adjacent fluid-containing temporal horn exacerbates the biomechanical vulnerability of the hippocampus. Two finite element models of the human head were used to investigate this hypothesis, one with and one without the temporal horn, and both including a detailed hippocampal subfield delineation. A fluid-structure interaction coupling approach was used to simulate the brain-ventricle interface, in which the intraventricular cerebrospinal fluid was represented by an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian multi-material formation to account for its fluid behavior. By comparing the response of these two models under identical loadings, the model that included the temporal horn predicted increased magnitudes of strain and strain rate in the hippocampus with respect to its counterpart without the temporal horn. This specifically affected cornu ammonis (CA) 1 (CA1), CA2/3, hippocampal tail, subiculum, and the adjacent amygdala and ventral diencephalon. These computational results suggest that the presence of the temporal horn exacerbate the vulnerability of the hippocampus, highlighting the mechanobiological dependency of the hippocampus on the temporal horn.

Indexed as

brain-ventricle interfacefinite element analysisfluid-structure interactionhippocampal injurytemporal horntraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID35392406
PMCPMC8980591
OpenAlexW4220685575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.