Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392214›Full record

ReviewAllergologie select2022

The extended farm effect: The milk protein β-lactoglobulin in stable dust protects against allergies.

Hanna Mayerhofer, Katharina Zednik, Isabella Pali-Schöll

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Allergologie select, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanna MayerhoferInteruniversity Messerli Research Institute of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna and Medical University Vienna, and.
Katharina ZednikInteruniversity Messerli Research Institute of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna and Medical University Vienna, and.
Isabella Pali-SchöllInteruniversity Messerli Research Institute of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna and Medical University Vienna, and.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe allergy- and asthma-protective farm effect is mediated by numerous factors. Especially dust from cattle stables and raw cow's milk show beneficial properties, suggesting a bovine protein to be involved. As a major milk protein and member of the lipocalin family, β-lactoglobulin (BLG) binds small, hydrophobic ligands and thereby modulates the immune response. Empty BLG promotes allergy development, whereas BLG in association with ligands shows allergy-preventive as well as allergy-reducing effects in vivo and in vitro.

resultsBLG has been identified as a major protein in stable dust (therein bound to zinc) as well as in the air around cattle stables. This association with zinc favors an allergy-protective immune profile.

conclusionIts immune-modulating, allergy-protective characteristics together with its presence in raw cow's milk as well as in stable dust and ambient air render BLG an essential contributor to the farm effect.

Indexed as

allergy preventionfarm effectlipocalinzincβ-lactoglobulin

Identifiers

PMID35392214
PMCPMC8982089
OpenAlexW4226492564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.