Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392078›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

CB2R Activation Regulates TFEB-Mediated Autophagy and Affects Lipid Metabolism and Inflammation of Astrocytes in POCD.

Lieliang Zhang, Xifeng Wang, Wen Yu, Jun Ying, Pu Fang, Qingcui Zheng, Xiaojin Feng, Jialing Hu, Fan Xiao, Shoulin Chen and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lieliang ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xifeng WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Wen YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jun YingDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Pu FangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Qingcui ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiaojin FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jialing HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Fan XiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Shoulin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Gen WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yue LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xing LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Danying YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yang FangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Guohai XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Fuzhou HuaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNNanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence suggests that the accumulation of lipid drots (LDs) accelerates damage to mitochondria and increases the release of inflammatory factors. These have been implicated as a mechanism underlying neurodegenerative diseases or tumors and aging-related diseases such as postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), nevertheless, accumulation of lipid droplets has not been extensively studied in the central nervous system (CNS). Here, we found that after surgery, there was activation of astrocytes and lipid accumulation in the hippocampus. However, cannabinoid receptor type II (CB2R) activation significantly reduced lipid accumulation in astrocytes and change the expression of genes related to lipid metabolism. CB2R reduces the release of the inflammatory factors interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) in peripheral serum and simultaneously improves cognitive ability in mice with POCD. Further research on mechanisms indicates that CB2R activation promotes the nuclear entry of the bHLH-leucine zipper transcription factor, the transcription factor EB (TFEB), and which is a master transcription factor of the autophagy-lysosomal pathway, also reduces TFEB-S211 phosphorylation. When CB2R promotes TFEB into the nucleus, TFEB binds at two sites within promoter region of PGC1α, promoting PGC1α transcription and accelerating downstream lipid metabolism. The aforementioned process leads to autophagy activation and decreases cellular lipid content. This study uncovers a new mechanism allowing CB2R to regulate lipid metabolism and inflammation in POCD.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2AnimalsAutophagyInflammationLipid MetabolismMicePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaTranscription FactorsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCnr2 protein, mousePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2Tcfeb protein, mouseTranscription Factorsastrocytesautophagycannabinoid type 2 receptorinflammationlipid accumulationmitochondrial damagepostoperative cognitive dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID35392078
PMCPMC8981088
OpenAlexW4220844911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.