SynthesisPeerJ2022
The association between sedentary behavior and low back pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.
Synthesis in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Can exercise snacks alleviate musculoskeletal discomfort in prolonged sitting? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials.BMC public health · 2026Pooled it
- Does sedentary behaviour cause spinal pain in children and adolescents? A systematic review with meta-analysis.British journal of sports medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Musculoskeletal pain and sedentary behaviour in occupational and non-occupational settings: a systematic review with meta-analysis.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021Pooled it
- The relationship of pain intensity and opioid craving with delayed methadone dose: A preliminary study of individuals with opioid use disorder.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Effects of a back school-based intervention on non-specific low back pain in adults: a randomized controlled trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Trial
- Occupational and non-occupational device-measured movement behaviours and low back pain: a compositional isotemporal substitution analysis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Comparing physical activity practice, pain and psychological characteristics in individuals with fibromyalgia and individuals with low back pain.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2026Article
- Prevalence of lower back pain and its associations with lifestyle behaviors among university students in the West Bank, Palestine: a cross-sectional study.Annals of medicine · 2025Article
- LAViTSPose: A Lightweight Cascaded Framework for Robust Sitting Posture Recognition via Detection- Segmentation-Classification.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Global Trends in Risk Factors for Low Back Pain: An Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study Data From 1990 to 2021.Arthritis care & research · 2025Article
- Development of the MSKP index: Risk model of musculoskeletal pain in Colombian adolescents.PloS one · 2025Article
- Does sedentary time and physical activity predict chronic back pain and morphological brain changes? A UK biobank cohort study in 33,402 participants.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Article
- Impact of sitting at work on musculoskeletal complaints of German workers - results from the study on mental health at work (S-MGA).Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2024Article
- Article
- Skeletal Muscle Discomfort and Lifestyle of Brazilian Military Police Officers of Administrative and Tactical Force.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2023Article
- The Relationship between Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Functional Tests Assessment in Patients with Lumbar Disk Hernia.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Causal relationship between leisure sedentary behaviors and low back pain risk: a Mendelian randomization study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023Article
- The Prevalence of Low Back Pain Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study From Saudi Arabia.Cureus · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal problem globally. While spending a longer time in sedentary behaviors is linked to several health problems; the quantitative association between different amounts of sedentary time and LBP is still unknown. This study aims to systematically review studies that examined the association between sedentary behavior and LBP development and LBP-related outcomes. Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis retrieved journal articles published from inception to March 2020 and were obtained by searching bibliographical databases. We included longitudinal study designs, including adult (aged ≥18) individuals with nonspecific LBP, and reporting estimates of the association between sedentary behavior and LBP development and LBP-related outcomes ( Results: Sixteen longitudinal studies with 100,002 participants were included in this review (eight studies included in quantitative syntheses with 83,111 participants). The results of meta-analyses showed that a sedentary time of 3-<6 (Odds ratio (OR) 0.95, 95% CI [0.85-1.07]), 6-8 (OR 0.95, 95% CI [0.88-1.02]), and >8 (OR 0.92, 95% CI [0.85-1.00]) hours per day (h/d) was not associated with LBP development. A sedentary time of ≥3 h/d was associated with poor LBP-related disability (OR 1.24, 95% CI [1.02-1.51]), but not with pain intensity. Conclusion: A meta-analyses of longitudinal studies indicated that sedentary behavior of different durations was not associated with LBP development. However, the results showed that sedentary behavior ≥3 h/d was associated with worse LBP-related disability. These conclusions are tentative as the evidence was derived from mostly fair-quality studies using subjective measures of sedentary behavior. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO (registration number CRD42018107078).
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.