Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35391852›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Spectral Detector CT-Derived Pulmonary Perfusion Maps and Pulmonary Parenchyma Characteristics for the Semiautomated Classification of Pulmonary Hypertension.

Roman Johannes Gertz, Felix Gerhardt, Jan Robert Kröger, Rahil Shahzad, Liliana Caldeira, Jonathan Kottlors, Nils Große Hokamp, David Maintz, Stephan Rosenkranz, Alexander Christian Bunck

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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Roman Johannes GertzDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Felix GerhardtDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jan Robert KrögerDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology, and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Rahil ShahzadDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Liliana CaldeiraDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jonathan KottlorsDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Nils Große HokampDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
David MaintzDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Stephan RosenkranzDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Alexander Christian BunckDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the usefulness of spectral detector CT (SDCT)-derived pulmonary perfusion maps and pulmonary parenchyma characteristics for the semiautomated classification of pulmonary hypertension (PH). Methods: A total of 162 consecutive patients with right heart catheter (RHC)-proven PH of different aetiologies as defined by the current ESC/ERS guidelines who underwent CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) on SDCT and 20 patients with an invasive rule-out of PH were included in this retrospective study. Semiautomatic lung segmentation into normal and malperfused areas based on iodine density (ID) as well as automatic, virtual non-contrast-based emphysema quantification were performed. Corresponding volumes, histogram features and the ID Skewness Results: Patients with PH showed a significantly greater extent of malperfused lung areas as well as stronger and more homogenous perfusion defects. In group 3 and 4 patients, ID skewness revealed a significantly more homogenous ID distribution in perfusion defects than in all other subgroups. The δ-index allowed for further subclassification of subgroups 3 and 4 ( Conclusion: Abnormal pulmonary perfusion in PH can be detected and quantified by semiautomated SDCT-based pulmonary perfusion maps. ID skewness in malperfused lung areas, and the δ-index allow for a classification of PH subgroups, identifying groups 3 and 4 patients with high accuracy, independent of reader expertise.

Indexed as

dual energypulmonary hypertensionpulmonary perfusion mapsspectral detector CTvirtual non-contrast pulmonary parenchyma characteristics

Identifiers

PMID35391852
PMCPMC8982082

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