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ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

Associations of prognostic-awareness-transition patterns with end-of-life care in cancer patients' last month.

Chen Hsiu Chen, Fur-Hsing Wen, Wen-Chi Chou, Jen-Shi Chen, Wen-Cheng Chang, Chia-Hsun Hsieh, Siew Tzuh Tang

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01912846 (An Interactive Advance Care Planning Intervention to Facilitate a Good Death for Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01912846 nacompletednot on this map

An Interactive Advance Care Planning Intervention to Facilitate a Good Death for Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorChang Gung UniversityRan2013 to 2018Enrolled466ConditionsEnd Stage CancerArmsInteractive advance care planning, Attention usual care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Factors associated with end-of-life quality in terminally ill cancer patients' last six months of life: a longitudinal study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  6. End-of-life discussions, preference concordance, and good death: insights from a nationwide mortality follow-back survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chen Hsiu ChenSchool of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Fur-Hsing WenDepartment of International Business, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Wen-Chi ChouDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Jen-Shi ChenDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Wen-Cheng ChangDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Chia-Hsun HsiehCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Siew Tzuh TangDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, Republic of China. sttang@mail.cgu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-2087

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou BMRP888Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 108-2314-B-182-061-MY3National Health Research Institutes NHRI-EX106-10208PINational Health Research Institutes NHRI-EX111-10704PI
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer patients heterogeneously develop prognostic awareness, and end-of-life cancer care has become increasingly aggressive to the detriment of patients and healthcare sustainability. We aimed to explore the never-before-examined associations of prognostic-awareness-transition patterns with end-of-life care.

methodsPrognostic awareness was categorized into four states: (1) unknown and not wanting to know; (2) unknown but wanting to know; (3) inaccurate awareness; and (4) accurate awareness. We examined associations of our previously identified three prognostic-awareness-transition patterns during 334 cancer patients' last 6 months (maintaining accurate prognostic awareness, gaining accurate prognostic awareness, and maintaining inaccurate/unknown prognostic awareness) and end-of-life care (cardiopulmonary resuscitation, intensive care unit care, mechanical ventilation, chemotherapy/immunotherapy, and hospice care) in cancer patients' last month by multivariate logistic regressions.

resultsCancer patients in the maintaining-accurate-prognostic-awareness and gaining-accurate-prognostic-awareness groups had significantly lower odds of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval]: 0.22 [0.06-0.78]; and 0.10 [0.01-0.97], respectively) but higher odds of hospice care (3.44 [1.64-7.24]; and 3.28 [1.32-8.13], respectively) in the last month than those in the maintaining inaccurate/unknown prognostic awareness. The maintaining-accurate-prognostic-awareness group had marginally lower odds of chemotherapy or immunotherapy received than the gaining-accurate-prognostic-awareness group (0.58 [0.31-1.10], p = .096]). No differences in intensive care unit care and mechanical ventilation among cancer patients in different prognostic-awareness-transition patterns were observed.

conclusionEnd-of-life care received in cancer patients' last month was associated with the three distinct prognostic-awareness-transition patterns. Cancer patients' accurate prognostic awareness should be facilitated earlier to reduce their risk of receiving aggressive end-of-life care, especially for avoiding chemotherapy/immunotherapy close to death.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov:NCT01912846.

Indexed as

Hospice CareNeoplasmsTerminal CareHumansPrognosisTerminally IllCancerEnd of life careNeoplasmsPrognostic awarenessTransition patterns

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.