Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35389933›Full record

ArticleMedicine and science in sports and exercise2022

Higher 24-h Total Movement Activity Percentile Is Associated with Better Cognitive Performance in U.S. Older Adults.

Erin E Dooley, Priya Palta, Dana L Wolff-Hughes, Pablo Martinez-Amezcua, John Staudenmayer, Richard P Troiano, Kelley Pettee Gabriel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Is meeting 24-hour movement guidelines associated with a lower risk of frailty among adults?The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erin E DooleyDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Priya PaltaDivision of General Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Dana L Wolff-HughesDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Pablo Martinez-AmezcuaDivision of General Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
John StaudenmayerDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA.
Richard P TroianoDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Kelley Pettee GabrielDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.

Funding

24-hour Activity Cycles to Optimize Cognitive Resilience to Alzheimer's Disease in African Americans: The Jackson Heart StudyR01AG067513 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GABRIEL, KELLEY PETTEE, PALTA, PRIYA · 2020 to 2023
$3.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess the association of a wrist-worn, device-based metric of 24-h movement with cognitive function and subjective cognitive complaints among older adults, 60 yr and older.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional analysis of the 2011-2012 and 2013-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) cycles. A wrist-worn ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometer captured total 24-h movement activity, analyzed as Monitor-Independent Movement Summary units (MIMS-units), and quantified into placement based on an age- and sex-standardized percentile. Cognitive tests in the domains of memory, language/verbal fluency, and executive performance were administered. Test-specific cognitive z -scores were generated. Subjective cognitive complaints included perceived difficulty remembering and confusion/memory loss.

resultsThe analytical sample included 2708 U.S. older adults (69.5 ± 0.2 yr, 55% female, 20.9% non-White). Multivariable linear regressions revealed those in quartiles 3 (50th-74th percentile) and 4 (≥75th percentile) for their age and sex had higher cognitive function z -scores across all domains compared with those in quartile 1. Logistic regressions demonstrated those in quartiles 3 and 4 also had lower odds of reporting difficulty remembering (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 0.52, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.31-0.89; AOR = 0.57, 95% CI = 0.37-0.88) and confusion/memory loss (AOR = 0.49, 95% CI = 0.27-0.91; AOR = 0.49, 95% CI = 0.27-0.98), respectively, compared with those in quartile 1.

conclusionsIn a representative sample of U.S. older adults, higher cognitive functioning occurs among those that perform total 24-h movement activity at or above the 50th percentile for their age and sex. Future studies should consider movement behaviors across a 24-h period on cognitive health outcomes in older adults. More research exploring prospective associations of MIMS-units and time-use behaviors across midlife and older adulthood that may affect cognitive functioning across diverse populations is needed.

Indexed as

CognitionCognition DisordersAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMemory DisordersNutrition Surveys

Identifiers

PMID35389933
PMCPMC9288525

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.