Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35389779›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2022

Single-cell eQTL mapping identifies cell type-specific genetic control of autoimmune disease.

Seyhan Yazar, Jose Alquicira-Hernandez, Kristof Wing, Anne Senabouth, M Grace Gordon, Stacey Andersen, Qinyi Lu, Antonia Rowson, Thomas R P Taylor, Linda Clarke and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 416 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
416citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
50.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

416 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 596 citations in OpenAlex.

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356 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Seyhan Yazar *Garvan-Weizmann Centre for Cellular Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0994-6196
Jose Alquicira-Hernandez *Garvan-Weizmann Centre for Cellular Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9049-7780
Kristof Wing *Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7136-9484
Anne SenabouthGarvan-Weizmann Centre for Cellular Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
M Grace GordonDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4321-9187
Stacey AndersenInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Qinyi LuMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1261-9102
Antonia RowsonMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Thomas R P TaylorMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7906-790X
Linda ClarkeCentre for Eye Research Australia, University of Melbourne, East Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Katia MaccoraMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Christine ChenDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Science at Monash Health, Monash University, VIC, Australia.
Anthony L CookWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1770-7910
Chun Jimmie YeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6560-3783
Kirsten A FairfaxMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Alex W Hewitt *Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5123-5999
Joseph E Powell *Garvan-Weizmann Centre for Cellular Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5070-4124
University of Tasmania · AUGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity of California, San Francisco · USMonash Health · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

RESOURCE-BASED CENTER FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF PRECISION MEDICINE IN RHEUMATOLOGYP30AR070155 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Mary C Nakamura · 2016 to 2026
$8.2M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human immune system displays substantial variation between individuals, leading to differences in susceptibility to autoimmune disease. We present single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from 1,267,758 peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 982 healthy human subjects. For 14 cell types, we identified 26,597 independent cis-expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) and 990 trans-eQTLs, with most showing cell type-specific effects on gene expression. We subsequently show how eQTLs have dynamic allelic effects in B cells that are transitioning from naïve to memory states and demonstrate how commonly segregating alleles lead to interindividual variation in immune function. Finally, using a Mendelian randomization approach, we identify the causal route by which 305 risk loci contribute to autoimmune disease at the cellular level. This work brings together genetic epidemiology with scRNA-seq to uncover drivers of interindividual variation in the immune system.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesLeukocytes, MononuclearAllelesGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrecursor Cells, B-LymphoidQuantitative Trait LociSequence Analysis, RNA

Identifiers

PMID35389779
OpenAlexW4223893712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.