Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35389099›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2022

Seronegative myasthenic crisis: a multicenter analysis.

Philipp Mergenthaler, Henning R Stetefeld, Christian Dohmen, Siegfried Kohler, Silvia Schönenberger, Julian Bösel, Stefan T Gerner, Hagen B Huttner, Hauke Schneider, Heinz Reichmann and 16 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Philipp MergenthalerCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Neuroscience Clinical Research Center, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9753-6711
Henning R StetefeldFaculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, University of Cologne, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Christian DohmenFaculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, University of Cologne, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Siegfried KohlerCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Neuroscience Clinical Research Center, Berlin, Germany.
Silvia SchönenbergerDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Julian BöselDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan T GernerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Hagen B HuttnerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Hauke SchneiderDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Heinz ReichmannDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Hannah FuhrerClinic of Neurology and Neurophysiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Benjamin BergerClinic of Neurology and Neurophysiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Jan ZinkeHans Berger Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Anke AlbertyDepartment of Neurology, Kliniken Maria Hilf GmbH Moenchengladbach, Mönchengladbach, Germany.
Ingo KleiterDepartment of Neurology, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Christiane Schneider-GoldDepartment of Neurology, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Christian RothDepartment of Neurology, DRK-Kliniken Nordhessen, Kassel, Germany.
Juliane DunkelDepartment of Neurology, DRK-Kliniken Nordhessen, Kassel, Germany.
Andreas SteinbrecherDepartment of Neurology, Helios Klinikum Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany.
Andrea ThiemeDepartment of Neurology, Helios Klinikum Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany.
De-Hyung LeeDepartment of Neurology, University of Regensburg, Bezirksklinikum, Regensburg, Germany.
Ralf A LinkerDepartment of Neurology, University of Regensburg, Bezirksklinikum, Regensburg, Germany.
Klemens AngstwurmDepartment of Neurology, University of Regensburg, Bezirksklinikum, Regensburg, Germany.
Andreas MeiselCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Neuroscience Clinical Research Center, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7233-5342
Bernhard NeumannDepartment of Neurology, University of Regensburg, Bezirksklinikum, Regensburg, Germany. bernhard.neumann@donau-isar-klinikum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8254-8616
German Myasthenic Crisis Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myasthenic crisis (MC) is a life-threatening condition for patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). Seronegative patients represent around 10-15% of MG, but data on outcome of seronegative MCs are lacking. We performed a subgroup analysis of patients who presented with MC with either acetylcholine-receptor-antibody-positive MG (AChR-MG) or seronegative MG between 2006 and 2015 in a retrospective German multicenter study. We identified 15 seronegative MG patients with 17 MCs and 142 AChR-MG with 159 MCs. Seronegative MCs were younger (54.3 ± 14.5 vs 66.5 ± 16.3 years; p = 0.0037), had a higher rate of thymus hyperplasia (29.4% vs 3.1%; p = 0.0009), and were more likely to be female (58.8% vs 37.7%; p = 0.12) compared to AChR-MCs. Time between diagnosis of MG and MC was significantly longer in seronegative patients (8.2 ± 7.6 vs 3.1 ± 4.4 years; p < 0.0001). We found no differences in duration of mechanical ventilation (16.2 ± 15.8 vs 16.5 ± 15.9 days; p = 0.94) and length of stay at intensive care unit (17.6 ± 15.2 vs 17.8 ± 15.4 days; p = 0.96), or in-hospital mortality (11.8% vs. 10.1%; p = 0.69). We conclude that MC in seronegative MG affects younger patients after a longer period of disease, but that crisis treatment efficacy and outcome do not differ compared to AChR-MCs.

Indexed as

Myasthenia GravisAutoantibodiesFemaleHumansMaleReceptors, CholinergicRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesAutoantibodiesReceptors, CholinergicAntibody statusMyasthenia gravisMyasthenic crisisOutcomeSeronegative

Identifiers

PMID35389099
PMCPMC8988104

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.