Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35388976›Full record

Trial reportThoracic cancer2022

A phase II study of anlotinib combined with etoposide and platinum-based regimens in the first-line treatment of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

Chang Liu, Jiatao Liao, Xianghua Wu, Xinmin Zhao, Si Sun, Huijie Wang, Zhihuang Hu, Yao Zhang, Hui Yu, Jialei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thoracic cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Targeting FGFR for cancer therapy.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chang LiuDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Jiatao LiaoDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Xianghua WuDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Xinmin ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Si SunDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Huijie WangDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Zhihuang HuDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Yao ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Hui YuDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Jialei WangDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9977-2219
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this prospective, pilot, single-arm phase II trial was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anlotinib combined with etoposide and platinum-based regimens in the first-line treatment of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC).

methodsThis phase II study was conducted at Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center between December 2018 and December 2020. All patients received standard chemotherapy (etoposide plus cisplatin/carboplatin) consisting of four courses and anlotinib at 12 mg once per day for 2 weeks followed by a one-week rest. Anlotinib administration was continued until disease progression, intolerable adverse events (AEs) or patient withdrawal from the study. The primary outcome measure was progression-free survival (PFS). The secondary outcome measures were overall survival (OS), objective control rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR) and AEs.

resultsThirty-seven patients were included in this study, and 30 patients were eligible for efficacy analysis. ORR and DCR were 90.0% and 96.7%, respectively. The estimated PFS and OS were 6.0 months (95% CI: 1.1-11.9 months) and 14.0 months (95% CI: 8.6-19.4 months), respectively. No unexpected adverse effects were reported. Hypertension (20/37, 54.1%), anemia (16/37, 43.2%), alopecia (15/37, 40.5%), elevated transaminases (9/37, 24.3%) and alkaline phosphatase (9/37, 24.3%) were the most commonly reported AEs. Thirteen patients (35.1%) reported grade 3-5 AEs. No treatment-related deaths occurred during this study.

conclusionThe addition of anlotinib to standard etoposide/platinum chemotherapy achieved encouraging PFS and OS in previously untreated ES-SCLC patients, with an acceptable tolerability profile and no new safety signals observed.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinChinaEtoposideHumansIndolesPlatinumProspective StudiesQuinolinesanlotinibCarboplatinEtoposideIndolesPlatinumQuinolinesanlotinibantiangiogenic therapyfirst-line therapysmall cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID35388976
PMCPMC9108065
OpenAlexW4224304608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.