Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35388419›Full record

ReviewBrain : a journal of neurology2022

A transdiagnostic review of neuroimaging studies of apathy and disinhibition in dementia.

Lisanne M Jenkins, Lei Wang, Howie Rosen, Sandra Weintraub

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Apathy Associated with Alzheimer's Disease.Current Alzheimer research · 2024
    Pooled it
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  15. AJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2025
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  18. Left and right corticobasal syndrome: comparison of cognitive profiles between metabolic imaging - matched groups.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisanne M JenkinsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1241-1662
Lei WangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Wexner Medical Center, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Howie RosenWeill Institute for Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA 94158.
Sandra WeintraubDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2605-5205
Northwestern University · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013854 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ROGALSKI, EMILY J · 1996 to 2020
$28.9M
Research Education Core FP30AG072977 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SANDRA WEINTRAUB · 2021 to 2026
$26.3M
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)KL2TR001424 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, LEENA · 2015 to 2023
$8.1M
PREDICT-ADFTD: Multimodal Imaging Prediction of AD/FTD and Differential DiagnosisR01AG055121 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSEN, HOWARD J, WANG, LEI · 2017 to 2020
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001424NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072977NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apathy and disinhibition are common and highly distressing neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with negative outcomes in persons with dementia. This paper is a critical review of functional and structural neuroimaging studies of these symptoms transdiagnostically in dementia of the Alzheimer type, which is characterized by prominent amnesia early in the disease course, and behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia, characterized by early social-comportmental deficits. We describe the prevalence and clinical correlates of these symptoms and describe methodological issues, including difficulties with symptom definition and different measurement instruments. We highlight the heterogeneity of findings, noting however, a striking similarity of the set of brain regions implicated across clinical diagnoses and symptoms. These regions involve several key nodes of the salience network, and we describe the functions and anatomical connectivity of these brain areas, as well as present a new theoretical account of disinhibition in dementia. Future avenues for research are discussed, including the importance of transdiagnostic studies, measuring subdomains of apathy and disinhibition, and examining different units of analysis for deepening our understanding of the networks and mechanisms underlying these extremely distressing symptoms.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseApathyFrontotemporal DementiaBrainDisease ProgressionHumansNeuroimagingNeuropsychological Testsbehavioural variant frontotemporal dementiadementia of the Alzheimer’s typeneural networksneuropsychiatric symptomssalience network

Identifiers

PMID35388419
PMCPMC9630876
OpenAlexW4226000758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.