Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35387890›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2022

Evolution of Bioactive Implants in Lateral Interbody Fusion.

Julie L Chan, Hyun W Bae, S Harrison Farber, Juan S Uribe, Robert K Eastlack, Corey T Walker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julie L ChanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Hyun W BaeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
S Harrison FarberDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Juan S UribeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Robert K EastlackDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Corey T WalkerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA corey.walker@cshs.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) is an advantageous approach for spinal arthrodesis for a wide range of spinal disorders including degenerative, genetic, and traumatic conditions. LLIF techniques have evolved over the past 15 years regarding surgical approach, with concomitant improvements in implant material design. Bioactive materials have been a focus in the development of novel methods, which reduce the risk of subsidence and pseudarthrosis. Historically, polyetheretherketone and titanium cages have been selected for their advantageous biomechanical properties; however, both have their limitations, regarding optimal modulus or osseointegrative properties. Recent modifications to these 2 materials have focused on devising bioactive implants, which may enhance the rate of bony fusion in spinal arthrodesis by addressing the shortcomings of each. Specific emphasis has been placed on developing improvements in surface coating, porosity, microroughness, and nanotopography of interbody cages. This has been coupled with advances in additive manufacturing to generate cages with ideal biomechanical properties. Three-dimensional-printed titanium cages may be particularly beneficial in spinal arthrodesis during LLIF and reduce the historical rates of subsidence and pseudarthrosis by combining a number of these putatively beneficial biomaterial properties.

Indexed as

bioactive implantsbiologicsfusionosseointegrationPEEKsubsidencesurface technologytitanium

Identifiers

PMID35387890
PMCPMC9983556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.