Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35387690›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2022

Are anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase 65-kDa isoform antibodies related to diabetes or brain tumor?

Buajieerguli Maimaiti, Salamaitiguli Mijiti, Huaiyu Sun, Yinyin Xie, Ting Jiang, Qian Meng, Hongmei Meng

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Buajieerguli MaimaitiDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Salamaitiguli MijitiDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Huaiyu SunDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Yinyin XieDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Ting JiangDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Qian MengDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Hongmei MengDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China. menghm@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6418-7300
Jilin University · CN

Funding

Fund of science and technology development project of Jilin province 20180414041GHJilin Health Technology Innovation Project 2019J003Key National Research Projects on Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Non-communicable Disease 2018YFC1312300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibodies against the 65-kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) are biomarkers of autoimmune disorders and are more common in non-neurological autoimmune diseases than in neurological disorders. As for the central nervous system (CNS), it is well known that GAD65 is primarily associated with stiff-person syndrome, cerebellar ataxia, epilepsy, and paraneoplastic neurological syndrome. However, GAD65 antibodies have not been reported in patients with brain tumors. CASE PRESENTATION: This study presents the case of a 62-year-old man who manifested rapidly progressive dizziness with gradually worsening physical disturbance and unstable gait in the 2 months prior to consultation. Antibodies against GAD65 were detected in his serum. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed abnormal signals in the corpus callosum, the semi-oval center in both hemispheres, and the area below the frontal cortex, along with enhanced intracranial lesions in the same regions. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) showed high metabolism in the corpus callosum, which protruded into both ventricles. Due to signs of malignancy, the patient was diagnosed with a malignant glioma.

conclusionsThis case raises awareness on the fact that anti-GAD65 antibodies may be associated with CNS neoplastic lesions. Early recognition of anti-GAD antibodies could be of great importance for the early diagnosis and targeted treatment of neoplastic lesions, and could lead to better prognosis.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDiabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1AutoantibodiesGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyProtein IsoformsAutoantibodiesGlutamate DecarboxylaseProtein IsoformsDiabetes mellitusGlutamic acid decarboxylaseMalignant gliomaStiff-person syndrome

Identifiers

PMID35387690
PMCPMC8985350
OpenAlexW4223623737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.