Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35387633›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

Research involvement among undergraduate health profession students in a resource-limited setting: awareness, attitude, motivators and barriers.

Blaise Kiyimba, Linda Atulinda, Racheal Nalunkuma, Ignatius Asasira, Jonathan Kabunga, Davis Banturaki, Anastacia Ssebbowa Nabyonga, Rachel Nakiganda, Rachael Ndyabawe, Jonathan Nkalubo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Blaise KiyimbaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. blaisekiym12@gmail.com.
Linda AtulindaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Racheal NalunkumaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Ignatius AsasiraSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Jonathan KabungaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Davis BanturakiSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Anastacia Ssebbowa NabyongaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Rachel NakigandaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Rachael NdyabaweSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Jonathan NkaluboMulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Nelson SsewanteSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Felix BongominDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.
Sabrina Bakeera-KitakaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UGGulu University · UGMulago Hospital · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvolvement of undergraduate health professions students (HPS) in research will facilitate evidence-based clinical practice among future healthcare practitioners. This study aimed to assess research involvement among undergraduate HPS students and associated factors in Uganda.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using an online assessment tool sent through WhatsApp groups and E-mail addresses of HPS in 12 medical schools in Uganda between 20th September and 5th October 2021.

resultsWe enrolled 398 participants with a mean age of 23.9 ± 3.7 years. Of this, 267 (67.1%) were male. One hundred twenty (30.2%) participants previously participated in a research activity: 90 (58.4%) as research assistants, 39 (25.3%) published as first authors, and 25 (16.2%) as co-authors. Training on the conduct of research was received by 242 (65.8%) participants, and 326 (81.9%) had intentions of conducting research in the future. Factors influencing participation in research activities were, age ≥ 25 years (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 1.9, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.2-3.2, p = 0.012), being male (aOR: 2.1, 95%CI: 1.2-3.6, p = 0.008), and being in a clinical year i.e., year 3 (aOR: 3.2, 95% CI: 1.1-9.3, p = 0.033), year 4 (aOR: 3.3, 95% CI: 1.1-9.5, p = 0.028) and year 5(aOR: 11.6, 95% CI: 3.2-42.1, p < 0.001). Lack of funds (79.6%), and mentorship (63.3%) were reported as major barriers to research.

conclusionsDespite a high proportion of HPS showing interest in getting involved in research, less than one-third reported previous involvement. Addressing barriers such as funding could potentially improve research involvement and output among undergraduate HPS in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Schools, MedicalStudents, Health OccupationsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHealth OccupationsHumansMaleMentorsYoung AdultHealthResearchStudentsUgandaUndergraduate

Identifiers

PMID35387633
PMCPMC8985566
OpenAlexW4226023149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.