Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35386951›Full record

ArticleParkinson's disease2022

DRD2 Taq1A Polymorphism-Related Brain Volume Changes in Parkinson's Disease: Voxel-Based Morphometry.

Kenji Ohira, Hajime Yokota, Shigeki Hirano, Motoi Nishimura, Hiroki Mukai, Takuro Horikoshi, Setsu Sawai, Yoshitaka Yamanaka, Tatsuya Yamamoto, Shingo Kakeda and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Comparative and evolutionary analysis ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kenji OhiraDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0699-2560
Hajime YokotaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2389-0299
Shigeki HiranoDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Motoi NishimuraDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroki MukaiDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Takuro HorikoshiDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Setsu SawaiDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Yoshitaka YamanakaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Tatsuya YamamotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Chiba Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Shingo KakedaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Satoshi KuwabaraDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Tomoaki TanakaDepartment of Molecular Diagnosis, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Takashi UnoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Chiba University · JPChiba University Hospital · JPChiba Prefectural University of Health Sciences · JPHirosaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taq1A polymorphism is a DRD2 gene variant located in an exon of the ANKK1 gene and has an important role in the brain's dopaminergic functions. Some studies have indicated that A1 carriers have an increased risk of developing Parkinson's disease (PD) and show poorer clinical performance than A2 homo carriers. Previous studies have suggested that A1 carriers had fewer dopamine D2 receptors in the caudate and increased cortical activity as a compensatory mechanism. However, there is little information about morphological changes associated with this polymorphism in patients with PD. The study's aim was to investigate the relationship between brain volume and Taq1A polymorphism in PD using voxel-based morphometry (VBM). Based on Taq1A polymorphism, 103 patients with PD were divided into two groups: A1 carriers (A1/A1 and A1/A2) and A2 homo carriers (A2/A2). The volume of the left prefrontal cortex (PFC) was significantly decreased in A2 homo carriers compared to A1 carriers. This finding supports the association between Taq1A polymorphism and brain volume in PD and may explain the compensation of cortical function in A1 carriers with PD.

Identifiers

PMID35386951
PMCPMC8979712
OpenAlexW4225968183

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.