Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35386531›Full record

ArticlePediatric health, medicine and therapeutics2022

Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Its Predictors Among Preterm Neonates Admitted in Neonatal Intensive Care Units of Gurage Zone Public Hospitals, Southwest Ethiopia, 2021.

Bogale Chekole Temere, Agerie Aynalem Mewahegn, Bitew Tefera Zewudie, Fisha Alebel GebreEyesus, Amare Kassaw, Belete Gelaw Walle, Shegaw Geze Tenaw, Yibeltal Mesfin, Muche Argaw, Haymanot Abebe and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Breastfeeding in term and preterm infants with and without growth restriction: A 50-year analysis of incidence and duration.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bogale Chekole TemereDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4366-2875
Agerie Aynalem MewahegnDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Bitew Tefera ZewudieDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-0558-5119
Fisha Alebel GebreEyesusDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7358-0577
Amare KassawDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Belete Gelaw WallePediatric Nursing, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Shegaw Geze TenawMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7216-6283
Yibeltal MesfinMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7851-5213
Muche ArgawMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Haymanot AbebeDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Shegaw TesfaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-1917-5471
Netsanet HabteNursing, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Robel BirhanuNursing, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Wesila SeidNursing, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Wolkite University · ETDebre Tabor University · ETWolaita Sodo University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Necrotizing Enter colitis (NEC) is the most common multifactorial and devastating gastrointestinal emergency which primarily affects premature infants. The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis and its associated factors among preterm neonates admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Units in Gurage Zone hospitals. Methods: Institution-based cross-sectional study design was employed. The simple Random Sampling Technique was applied to collect the data using a structured questionnaire. Data were cleaned, checked for inconsistencies, coded and entered via EPI data 3.1, and exported to Stata version 14 for further analysis. The data were processed by Stata 14 to estimate the prevalence of necrotizing enterocolitis. Results: The prevalence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis among neonates was 28 (9.7%) 95% CI of 6. 8-13.7%. Birth weight (AOR: 7.33 95% CI (2.04: 26.38)), presence of maternal infection (AOR: 6.09, 95% CI (1.31:28.26)), length of hospital stay (AOR: 3.28, 95% CI (1.20, 8.96)), and initiating trophic feeding (AOR: 5.89, 95% CI (2.27: 15.33)) were associated with neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Conclusion: The prevalence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis among preterm neonates was significant and special attention is needed for premature neonates with low birth weight and born from mothers with infection during pregnancy. Minimizing the length of hospital stay will be very useful to prevent the occurrence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.

Indexed as

low birth weightnecrotizing enter colitistrophic feeding

Identifiers

PMID35386531
PMCPMC8977220
OpenAlexW4220854649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.