Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35386389›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2022

Developing Appropriate Pulmonary Rehabilitation Services in Sri Lanka: Assessment of People Living with COPD and Healthcare Providers in Urban and Semi Urban Areas in Sri Lanka.

A Chamilya H Perera, Akila R Jayamaha, Amy V Jones, Zainab K Yusuf, K D C Upendra Wijayasiri, Thamara Amarasekara, Anthony Seneviratne, Ruhme Miah, Andy Barton, Michael C Steiner and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A Chamilya H PereraDepartment of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6239-033X
Akila R JayamahaDepartment of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3372-4537
Amy V JonesDepartment of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6565-8645
Zainab K YusufDepartment of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7859-5102
K D C Upendra WijayasiriNational Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Thamara AmarasekaraFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0003-0191-0973
Anthony SeneviratnePrimary Care Respiratory Group, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Ruhme MiahDepartment of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Andy BartonDepartment of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Michael C SteinerDepartment of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0127-0614
Savithri W WimalasekaraFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Mark W Orme *Department of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4678-6574
Sally J Singh *Department of Respiratory Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9834-0366
University of Leicester · GBNational Hospital of Sri Lanka · LKUniversity of Sri Jayewardenepura · LK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide, corresponding to 5% of all deaths globally, with more than 90% occurring in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). Pulmonary Rehabilitation (PR) is a routine clinical service for COPD management, often used in western countries. At present, there is no formal PR in Sri Lanka; a culturally appropriate programme is required that considers the views of adults living with COPD and healthcare providers (HCPs) who would be involved in the referral or delivery of PR. Purpose: The study assessed the attitudes and preferences of Sri Lankan adults living with COPD and attitudes and barriers of HCPs making PR referrals to inform an appropriate PR programme. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with the ethical clearance of Colombo south teaching hospital ERC committee (ERC Application No. 674), among adults living with COPD and HCPs in Colombo district, Sri Lanka. Adults living with COPD were enrolled August 2018-December 2018 using systematic random sampling from Colombo South Teaching Hospital and were assessed using a pre-tested interviewer administered questionnaire. HCPs were recruited from Colombo South Teaching Hospital and Jaffna Teaching Hospital between August 2018 and November 2018 and assessed using self-administered questionnaire. Results: Responses from 138 adults living with COPD (53% male, 52% aged ≥60 years) and 277 HCPs were collected. The majority of adults living with COPD were interested in participating in PR (80%) and would prefer PR to be delivered in a supervised, group-based, setting with hospital-based (49%). Adults living with COPD were mostly (73%) willing to spend between 30 minutes and 2 hours per day for PR-related activities. Among HCPs, 234 (83%) were nurses, 29 (11%) were hospital doctors and 14 (4%) were family physicians. The majority of HCPs stated that they were unsure about referring adults with COPD for PR (86%) and 61% stated considerable uncertainty regarding the availability of resources for PR. Nearly half of the HCPs (45%) felt they were not adequately prepared to refer adults living with COPD to PR programmes. Most HCPs (92%) reported that PR is worthwhile for COPD management. Conclusion: Adults living with COPD in Sri Lanka are willing to attend PR and would prefer group-based programmes delivered in hospitals, under the supervision of qualified personnel. Awareness about PR is poor and there is a lack of readiness to refer to PR amongst HCPs. There is an urgent need to train HCPs on PR and develop effective referral strategies to support PR uptake and delivery for adults living with COPD in Sri Lanka.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedSri Lankahealthcare providersopinionpatientspulmonary rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID35386389
PMCPMC8977868
OpenAlexW4220699291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.