Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35386373›Full record

ReviewReproductive medicine and biology

Mosaic loss of the Y chromosome and men's health.

Maki Fukami, Mami Miyado

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reproductive medicine and biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Age Estimation: Current Perspectives and Future Considerations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. X and Y Differences in Melanoma Survival Between the Sexes.Pigment cell & melanoma research · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mosaic loss of the Y chromosome and men's health.Reproductive medicine and biology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maki FukamiDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology National Research Institute for Child Health and Development Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9971-4035
Mami MiyadoDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology National Research Institute for Child Health and Development Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8365-8830
National Center For Child Health and Development · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although Y chromosomal genes are involved in male sex development, spermatogenesis, and height growth, these genes play no role in the survival or mitosis of somatic cells. Therefore, somatic cells lacking the Y chromosome can stay and proliferate in the body. Methods: Several molecular technologies, including next-generation sequencing and multiplex PCR-based assays, are used to detect mosaic loss of the Y chromosome (mLOY) in the blood of men. Main findings: Accumulating evidence suggests that mLOY represents the most common acquired chromosomal alteration in humans, affecting >40% of men over 70 years of age. Advanced age, tobacco smoking, and some SNPs in cell cycle genes are known to increase the frequency of mLOY. The developmental process of mLOY in elderly men remains to be clarified, but it possibly reflects recurrent mitotic elimination of Y chromosomes or clonal expansion of 45,X cell lineages. In rare cases, mLOY also occurs in young men and fetuses. MLOY has been associated with early death, cancers, and other disorders in elderly men, infertility in reproductive-aged men, and developmental defects in children. Conclusion: Y chromosomes in men can be lost at every life stage and Y chromosomal loss is associated with various health problems.

Indexed as

chromosomeclonal expansionsex chromosomesomatic mosaicism

Identifiers

PMID35386373
PMCPMC8967293
OpenAlexW4212967643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.