ArticleBioactive materials2022
Dual-functional porous and cisplatin-loaded polymethylmethacrylate cement for reconstruction of load-bearing bone defect kills bone tumor cells.
Article in Bioactive materials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bone defect repair materials after bone tumour resection: from structural substitutes to biofunctionalized synergistic therapy.Annals of medicine · 2026Review
- Engineering Functional Biomaterials for Targeted and Localized Cancer Drug Delivery: A Structure-Property-Performance Design Perspective.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Engineering Osteoimmune Responses with Functionalized Orthopedic Implants for Post-Operative Osteosarcoma Treatment.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Injectable and In Situ Hydration-Reinforced Hybrid Bone Cements for Accelerated Bone Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- A mechanobiological hypothesis on bone cement-induced progression of bone metastases.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Recent advances in biomaterials for osteosarcoma treatment.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Review
- Femoral arthroplasty with bone cement as a salvage measure in open fracture with articular bone defect in young patients.Trauma case reports · 2025Article
- In vitro experimental study of MC-PMMA containing vancomycin for the prevention of infection in open bone defects.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2025Article
- Effects of Chitosan on Drug Load and Release for Cisplatin-Hydroxyapatite-Gelatin Composite Microspheres.Polymers · 2025Article
- Impact of Porous β-Tricalcium Phosphate Microspheres on Curcumin-Loaded Brushite Bone Cement for Bone Regeneration.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Extracellular Matrix-Surrogate Advanced Functional Composite Biomaterials for Tissue Repair and Regeneration.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024Review
- Modelling bone metastasis in spheroids to study cancer progression and screen cisplatin efficacy.Cell proliferation · 2024Article
- Injectable nanofiber-reinforced bone cement with controlled biodegradability for minimally-invasive bone regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2023Article
- Engineered biomaterial delivery strategies are used to reduce cardiotoxicity in osteosarcoma.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Malignant bone tumors are usually treated by resection of tumor tissue followed by filling of the bone defect with bone graft substitutes. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) cement is the most commonly used bone substitute in clinical orthopedics in view of its reliability. However, the dense nature of PMMA renders this biomaterial unsuitable for local delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs to limit the recurrence of bone tumors. Here, we introduce porosity into PMMA cement by adding carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) to facilitate such local delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs, while retaining sufficient mechanical properties for bone reconstruction in load-bearing sites. Our results show that the mechanical strength of PMMA-based cements gradually decreases with increasing CMC content. Upon incorporation of ≥3% CMC, the PMMA-based cements released up to 18% of the loaded cisplatin, in contrast to cements containing lower amounts of CMC which only released less than 2% of the cisplatin over 28 days. This release of cisplatin efficiently killed osteosarcoma cells
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.