Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35386175›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Depression in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: A Complication Brewing Unnoticed.

Sathish Kumar, Prakash Mathiyalagen, Mathan Kaliaperumal, Sophia Mary Amalanathan, Kumaran Ramesh Colbert

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessment of Quality of Life in Chronic Otitis Media After Type 1 Tympanoplasty - An Observational Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sathish KumarDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Indira Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Pondicherry, IND.
Prakash MathiyalagenDepartment of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Pondicherry, IND.
Mathan KaliaperumalPsychiatry, Sri Venkateshwara Medical College and Research Centre, Pondicherry, IND.
Sophia Mary AmalanathanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Indira Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Pondicherry, IND.
Kumaran Ramesh ColbertDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Indira Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Pondicherry, IND.
Indira Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute · INSri Venkateshwaraa Medical College Hospital and Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic infection of the middle ear cleft with a permanent perforation resulting in mucopurulent discharge and may include otalgia or fever, vertigo, hearing loss, and tinnitus. These compromise the quality of life of CSOM patients and affect their social communication and professional life also, which may induce social withdrawal and depression. MATERIALS &

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of ENT, Indira Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute (IGMC&RI), Pondicherry, India, from May 2019 to May 2020. CSOM patients fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited for the study.The association of disease characteristics and hearing loss was evaluated by the Spearman correlation test. Correlation of variables such as age, sex, type of disease, laterality hearing loss type, and severity with respect to depression was done using Chi-square test.

resultsOne hundred forty-two participants were recruited for this study, the majority being females (65%) the mean age being 44.08 years ± SD 15. The safe type of CSOM (tubotympanic disease) was common among the participants (96%) with unilateral disease (78%) more predominating and left side being most frequently (58%). There was a significant and linear correlation of depression and hearing loss to the duration of the disease.

Indexed as

chronic infectioncsomdeafnessdepressionhearing loss

Identifiers

PMID35386175
PMCPMC8967729
OpenAlexW4214638378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.