Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35385873›Full record

ReviewInternational health2022

Evidence on cataract in low- and middle-income countries: an updated review of reviews using the evidence gap maps approach.

Emma Jolley, Bhavisha Virendrakumar, Vladimir Pente, Martin Baldwin, Eunice Mailu, Elena Schmidt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The future of cataract surgery.Eye (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  3. Protective factors for adverse childhood experiences: Scoping review and evidence gap map.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emma JolleySightsavers UK, Haywards Heath, RH16 3BW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2388-3454
Bhavisha VirendrakumarSightsavers UK, Haywards Heath, RH16 3BW, UK.
Vladimir PenteSightsavers Cameroon, PO Box 4484 Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Martin BaldwinSightsavers UK, Haywards Heath, RH16 3BW, UK.
Eunice MailuSightsavers, Nairobi, Kenya.
Elena SchmidtSightsavers UK, Haywards Heath, RH16 3BW, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2014, Sightsavers developed the first evidence gap map (EGM) to assess the extent and quality of review-level evidence on cataract relevant to low-and middle-income countries. The EGM identified 52 studies across five broad themes. This paper reports the update of the EGM conducted in 2021 and changes to the extent and quality of the evidence base. We updated the EGM using the exact process conducted to develop the original. Searches were run to 14 September 2021, and two independent reviewers selected eligible studies, critically appraised them and extracted data using the Supporting the Use of Research Evidence checklist. A summary quality assessment was shared with the authors for comments. Forty-six new reviews were identified, and the EGM now includes 98 reviews. The new reviews predominantly focus on treatment and risk factors. The overall methodological quality was found to be improved, with 13/46 reporting high confidence in findings. EGMs remain a useful tool for policy-makers to make informed decisions and periodic updates are important to assess changes and to refine the focus for future research. The EGM highlights significant disparity in the topics addressed by reviews, with health system interventions particularly neglected.

Indexed as

CataractDeveloping CountriesHumansIncomeReview Literature as Topiccataractsystematic reviewvisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID35385873
PMCPMC8986350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.