Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35385867›Full record

ArticleInternational health2022

Characteristics and perspectives of patients with postoperative trichiasis in Hadiya Zone, Ethiopia.

Riju Shrestha, Shannath L Merbs, Belay Bayissasse, Alemayehu Sisay, Colin Beckwith, Paul Courtright, Emily W Gower

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Riju ShresthaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Shannath L MerbsDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Belay BayissasseOrbis International Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Alemayehu SisayOrbis International Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Colin BeckwithSightsavers, Haywards Heath, UK.
Paul CourtrightSightsavers, Haywards Heath, UK.
Emily W GowerDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
International Trachoma Initiative · ETUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USSightsavers · GBUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Evaluating the Role of Incision Height in Improving Trichiasis Surgery OutcomesUG1EY025992 · NEI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOWER, EMILY W · 2016 to 2021
$4.0M
NEI NIH HHS UG1 EY025992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative trachomatous trichiasis (PTT) is a challenge for trichiasis surgery programs. Little is known about PTT patients' perceptions regarding outcomes and future disease management. This study aimed to understand the characteristics of PTT patients, how they managed trichiasis and their perceptions of prior surgeries and future surgery uptake.

methodsPatients with PTT were identified during an existing trichiasis screening program in Hadiya Zone, Ethiopia. A vision assessment and evaluation of the eyelids were conducted to determine distance vision, presence and severity of trichiasis and eyelid contour abnormalities. A questionnaire was administered to obtain information regarding patients' perceptions of surgery and PTT management approaches. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize PTT and determine associations between PTT severity and patient perceptions.

resultsAmong 404 participants, most were female (79.7%) and aged 40-60 y (62.6%). In total, 514 eyelids had PTT, and nearly half had severe PTT (46.9%). Although >50% of participants were currently epilating to manage their PTT, the majority (82.8%) indicated that they wanted repeat surgery. Most participants indicated that pain persisted despite epilation. The majority (75.1%) indicated satisfaction with their prior surgery and 59.6% indicated that they would recommend surgery to others.

conclusionsThis study, which included a large proportion of severe PTT cases, indicated that individuals were generally satisfied with prior surgery and would prefer to have surgery again for PTT management.

Indexed as

Hair RemovalTrachomaTrichiasisAdultEthiopiaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesepilation, postoperative trachomatous trichiasissurgical outcometrachomatrichiasis

Identifiers

PMID35385867
PMCPMC8986352
OpenAlexW4210720028

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.