Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35385756›Full record

ReviewExperimental eye research2022

Pathogenesis of keratoconus: NRF2-antioxidant, extracellular matrix and cellular dysfunctions.

Maithê Rocha Monteiro de Barros, Shukti Chakravarti

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental eye research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Analysis of Keratoconus-Related Phenotypes in Two Pcsk1 Mouse Models.Translational vision science & technology · 2026
    Article
  8. PeerJ · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Systemic Associations with Keratoconus.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maithê Rocha Monteiro de BarrosDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NY, 10016, USA. Electronic address: Maithe.Rochamonteirodebarros@nyulangone.org.
Shukti ChakravartiDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NY, 10016, USA; Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NY, 10016, USA. Electronic address: Shukti.Chakravarti@nyulangone.org.
New York University · US

Funding

TGF beta and AKT signal-driven pathogenesis in keratoconusR01EY026104 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Shukti Chakravarti · 2016 to 2026
$4.2M
Extracellular matrix proteoglycans regulate toll-like receptors 4 and 9 - Equipment SupplementR01EY030917 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CHAKRAVARTI, SHUKTI · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026104NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratoconus (KC) is a degenerative disease associated with cell and extracellular matrix (ECM) loss that causes gradual thinning and steepening of the cornea and loss of vision. Collagen cross linking with ultraviolet light treatment can strengthen the ECM and delay weakening of the cornea, but severe cases require corneal transplantation. KC is multifactorial and multigenic, but its pathophysiology is still an enigma. Multiple approaches are being pursued to elucidate the molecular changes that underlie the corneal phenotype to identify relevant genes for tailored candidate searches and to develop potential biomarkers and targets for therapeutic interventions. Recent proteomic and transcriptomic studies suggest dysregulations in oxidative stress, NRF2-regulated antioxidant programs, WNT-signaling, TGF-β, ECM and matrix metalloproteinases. This review aims to provide a broad update on the transcriptomic and proteomic studies of KC with a focus on findings that relate to oxidative stress, and dysregulations in cellular and extracellular matrix functions.

Indexed as

KeratoconusAntioxidantsCorneaExtracellular MatrixHumansNF-E2-Related Factor 2ProteomicsAntioxidantsNF-E2-Related Factor 2CorneaExtracellular matrixGeneticsKeratoconusNRF2Oxidative stressProteomicTear fluidTranscriptomic

Identifiers

PMID35385756
PMCPMC12056795
OpenAlexW4223519840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.