ArticleFamily & community health
The Association Between Perceived Discrimination and BMI Trajectory: A Prospective Study of African American and White Adults.
Article in Family & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Adverse childhood experiences, adult adiposity, and risk of young-onset breast cancer subtypes in a population-based case-control study.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2026Article
- The interface of geroscience with longitudinal health disparities research: a 20-year retrospective of the Healthy Aging in Neighborhoods of Diversity across the Life Span study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025Article
- Discrimination, chronic stress, and cardiovascular health among African American men and women in the Jackson Heart Study: A cross-sectional study.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2025Article
- Body mass trajectories from adolescence to adulthood in the United States: Effects of racial identification and adverse childhood experiences.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2025Article
- Obesity among African American people in the United States: A review.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2023Review
- Sex and Gender Differences Between Experiences of Discrimination and Physical Health: A Systematic Review.Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)Review
- Social determinants of health, health disparities, and adiposity.Progress in cardiovascular diseasesReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Evidence suggests that socioenvironmental stressors, such as discrimination, may serve as determinants of the ongoing obesity epidemic and persisting disparities in obesity prevalence. The objectives of these analyses were to examine whether perceived discrimination was associated with body mass index (BMI) trajectory and whether this relationship differed by race or sex. Data for these analyses came from the Healthy Aging in Neighborhoods of Diversity across the Life Span study, a prospective cohort study in Baltimore City. Mixed-effects linear regression was used in a sample of 1962 African American and white adults to test our hypotheses. We found that race was an effect modifier in the relationship between perceived discrimination and BMI trajectory (B = 0.063, P = .014). Specifically, higher baseline perceived discrimination was associated with positive BMI trajectory in African American adults (B = 0.031, P = .033) but not in white adults (B = -0.032 P = .128). In this longitudinal study of African American and white adults, the relationship between perceived discrimination and BMI trajectory differed by race. Future research should be conducted in diverse samples to understand the risk socioenvironmental stressors pose on the development and progression of overweight and obesity, in addition to how these differ in subgroups.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.