Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35384684›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2022

Demographic and clinical profiles of residents in long-term care facilities in South Africa: A cross-sectional survey.

Letasha Kalideen, Jacqueline M Van Wyk, Pragashnie Govender

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06235710 (Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Complaints in Nursing Home Residents), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06235710 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Complaints in Nursing Home Residents

TypeobservationalSponsorMaastricht University Medical CenterRan2024 to 2025Enrolled100ConditionsRheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatic Diseases, Musculoskeletal Diseases, Musculoskeletal Diseases or Conditions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Self-perception and clinical presentation of eating and swallowing difficulties within elderly care.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Letasha KalideenSchool of Clinical Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban. letasha@hotmail.com.
Jacqueline M Van Wyk
Pragashnie Govender

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe demand for long-term care facilities (LTCFs) amongst older people in South Africa (SA) is growing and there is insufficient information on the profile and healthcare needs of this population.

aimThis study was conducted to describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of residents in LTFCs in SA.

settingThree LTCFs in eThekwini district.

methodsA cross-sectional design was used to collect data from a purposive sample of 102 (N = 204) residents. A structured questionnaire was used to collect demographic and clinical data. The data were entered into Microsoft Excel and analysed descriptively and inferentially using R version 3.5.1 software.

resultsThe majority of the residents (59.8%) were between 65 and 80 years (78.9 ± 8.1 years) and 74.5% were women. The residents were white people (91.1%), SA born (82.4%) and widowed (54.9%). English was the primary language (91.1%), with the majority being christian (52.0%). Some residents had a university education, were previously employed and are financially independent. Ninety-three percent had clinical conditions, each suffering from at least three clinical conditions. Hypertension (63.7%), high cholesterol (53.9%), arthritis (38.2%), depression (37.3%) were the most prevalent clinical conditions recorded amongst the residents. Most residents were assessed to be intermediately frail, at risk of malnutrition and had mild depression as based on the respective mean frailty-, nutrition-, and geriatric depression scores.Conc lusion: Residents in LTCFs in the eThekwini district are more likely to be white people; women, christian, widowed, intermediately frail and at risk of malnutrition.

Indexed as

Long-Term CareMalnutritionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleHumansMaleSouth Africaageingclinical profiledemographic profilegeriatriclong-term care facilitiesolder peoplesocioeconomic profileSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID35384684
PMCPMC8991088

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Registered trials

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