Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35384153›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2022

Tracheostomy is associated with increased survival in Multiple System Atrophy patients with stridor.

Giulia Giannini, Federica Provini, Ilaria Cani, Annagrazia Cecere, Francesco Mignani, Pietro Guaraldi, Cristian Vincenzo Francesco Di Mirto, Pietro Cortelli, Giovanna Calandra-Buonaura

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A strategic approach of the management of sleep-disordered breathing in multiple system atrophy.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Stridor Is an Independent Risk Factor for Mortality and Disease Progression in Patients with Multiple System Atrophy.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Impact of supine body position on sleep-disordered breathing in patients with MSA patients.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Multiple system atrophy laryngeal stridor treated with radiofrequency-assisted posterior cordotomy and arytenoidectomy.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia GianniniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0499-3236
Federica ProviniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9063-2658
Ilaria CaniDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences (DiBiNeM), Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Annagrazia CecereIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco MignaniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, Bologna, Italy.
Pietro GuaraldiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, Bologna, Italy.
Cristian Vincenzo Francesco Di MirtoPalliative Care Network, AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Pietro CortelliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3633-8818
Giovanna Calandra-BuonauraIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, Bologna, Italy.
Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeStridor treatment in multiple system atrophy (MSA) mainly comprises tracheostomy or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), but guidelines for the use of these treatments are lacking. The aim of the study was to evaluate the predictive value of stridor treatment in an MSA cohort.

methodsThis is a retrospective and prospective monocentric cohort study including MSA patients evaluated at least once a year during the disease course. Stridor was video-polysomnography confirmed. The time of stridor treatment (CPAP or tracheostomy) and latency from stridor onset were collected. Survival and predictors of survival were calculated.

resultsA total of 182 (107 males, mean age at disease onset 57.3 ± 8.4 years) MSA patients were included in the study; 141 were deceased at the time of study. Of the total sample, 75 patients were diagnosed with stridor: 22 patients were treated with tracheostomy and 29 with CPAP, whilst 24 patients did not receive treatment. Treatment with tracheostomy showed longer survival compared with both treatment with CPAP or no treatment (incidence rate of death 12 vs. 21 vs. 23 per 100 person-years, respectively). Tracheostomy remained an independent factor associated with longer survival (hazard ratio 0.38, p = 0.029), also after adjustment for other confounders and latency for stridor treatment.

conclusionsThis is the largest monocentric and long-term follow-up study comparing survival between tracheostomy and CPAP in MSA patients with stridor. Treatment with tracheostomy showed longer survival compared with both treatment with CPAP or no treatment. A careful multidisciplinary approach is required for the management of MSA patients with stridor.

Indexed as

Multiple System AtrophyCohort StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleProspective StudiesRespiratory SoundsRetrospective StudiesTracheostomycohort studymovement disordersmultiple system atrophyprognosisstridor

Identifiers

PMID35384153
PMCPMC9545543
OpenAlexW4224137333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.