ArticleHealth services research2022
The effect of pill mill legislation on suicides.
Article in Health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Regulating quasi-legal markets: Evidence from pain management clinic laws.Journal of public economics · 2025Article
- Article
- The effect of pill mill legislation on suicides.Health services research · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the effect of pill mill legislation on suicides and drug-related suicides in the United States. DATA SOURCES: We use state-level restricted use mortality data from the National Vital Statistics System for the period 2000-2016, along with state level sociodemographic data from the US Census Bureau and Bureau of Labor Statistics and opioid-related state health policy data from publicly available sources for the analysis. STUDY
designThe analyses use a difference-in-differences regression approach. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION
methodsPublicly available secondary data were collected and merged with restricted use mortality data files from the National Vital Statistics System for the analysis. PRINCIPAL
findingsOur results show that pill mill legislation is associated with an 8.5% (p < 0.01) reduction in the drug related suicide rate, a 4.9% (p < 0.05) reduction in suicides among females, and a 4.7% (p < 0.05) reduction in suicides among individuals between age 45 and 64 years.
conclusionsThe findings indicate that pill mill legislation has been effective in reducing total suicides among females in the age group 45-64, and drug-related suicides in the population resulting in 658 fewer drug-related suicides for a given year if pill mill laws are adopted by every state.
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