Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35383380›Full record

ArticleVeterinary clinical pathology2022

Preliminary study on the effect of season on urinary analytes in healthy Italian dairy cows.

Monica Probo, Alessia Giordano, Valentina Rocca, Pierangelo Moretti, Saverio Paltrinieri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary clinical pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monica ProboDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7479-9869
Alessia GiordanoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
Valentina RoccaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
Pierangelo MorettiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
Saverio PaltrinieriDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7117-7987
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeason is known to affect serum analyte concentrations in dairy cows, and the same can be hypothesized for urinary analytes, but information in this regard is lacking.

objectivesThe aim of the study was to assess the effect of seasonality on urinary variables in healthy dairy cows.

methodsTwelve Italian Holstein cows were randomly selected from a local herd, and urine specimens were collected once in each season of the year. For each cow, the lactation stage at each sampling time was also registered (lactation vs dry period), and physical examination and hematology and serum biochemistry measurements were used to assess health status. Three cows were voluntarily culled from the herd during the year; therefore, nine cows were included. Concentrations of urinary analytes recorded in each season for each cow were compared.

resultsSeasonality affected urinary protein-to-creatinine ratios (P = 0.012) with lower median values in summer compared with spring (P = 0.020) and autumn (P = 0.004); differences were also found in urinary sodium-to-urinary creatinine ratio (P = 0.009), with lower medians in summer compared with spring (P = 0.003) and autumn (P = 0.020). The direct consequences of higher summer temperatures and the acclimation strategies needed to adapt to this environment could explain the changes in urinary analytes that were recorded in the current study; in fact, decreased food and water consumption tend to increase urinary creatinine concentrations and decrease renal excretion of proteins and electrolytes.

conclusionsThe present results suggest that seasonality can affect urinary variables of healthy dairy cows.

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureLactationAnimalsCattleCreatinineFemaleHealth StatusMilkSeasonsCreatininebovine, dairy cowseasonalityurinalysis

Identifiers

PMID35383380
PMCPMC9545179
OpenAlexW4224060120

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.