Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35383220›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Clinical characteristics and survival in patients with heart failure experiencing in hospital cardiac arrest.

Emma Aune, John McMurray, Peter Lundgren, Naveed Sattar, Johan Israelsson, Per Nordberg, Johan Herlitz, Araz Rawshani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emma AuneInstitute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. emma.aune@gu.se.
John McMurrayBritish Heart Foundation (BHF) Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Peter LundgrenInstitute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Naveed SattarBritish Heart Foundation (BHF) Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Johan IsraelssonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Kalmar County Hospital, Region Kalmar County, Sweden.
Per NordbergDepartment of Medicine, Center for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.
Johan HerlitzPrehospen-Centre for Prehospital Research, University of Borås, Borås, Sweden.
Araz RawshaniInstitute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with heart failure (HF) who suffered in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA), little is known about the characteristics, survival and neurological outcome. We used the Swedish Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation to study this, including patients aged ≥ 18 years suffering IHCA (2008-2019), categorised as HF alone, HF with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), AMI alone, or other. Odds ratios (OR) for 30-day survival, trends in 30-day survival, and the implication of HF phenotype was studied. 6378 patients had HF alone, 2111 had HF with AMI, 4210 had AMI alone. Crude 5-year survival was 9.6% for HF alone, 12.9% for HF with AMI and 34.6% for AMI alone. The 5-year survival was 7.9% for patients with HF and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%, 15.4% for LVEF < 40% and 12.3% for LVEF 40-49%. Compared with AMI alone, adjusted OR (95% CI) for 30-day survival was 0.66 (0.60-0.74) for HF alone, and 0.49 (0.43-0.57) for HF with AMI. OR for 30-day survival in 2017-2019 compared with 2008-2010 were 1.55 (1.24-1.93) for AMI alone, 1.37 (1.00-1.87) for HF with AMI and 1.30 (1.07-1.58) for HF alone. Survivors with HF had good neurological outcome in 92% of cases.

Indexed as

Heart ArrestHeart FailureHospitalsHumansStroke VolumeVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID35383220
PMCPMC8983650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.