Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35383077›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Prognostic decision-making about imminent death within multidisciplinary teams: a scoping review.

Andrea Bruun, Linda Oostendorp, Steven Bloch, Nicola White, Lucy Mitchinson, Ali-Rose Sisk, Patrick Stone

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. End-of-Life Care in an Acute Neurological Ward: A Retrospective Analysis of Clinical Practices During the Last Week of Life.The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses
    Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea BruunMarie Curie Palliative Care Research Department, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK andrea.bruun.19@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9620-0290
Linda OostendorpMarie Curie Palliative Care Research Department, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5544-2672
Steven BlochDepartment of Language and Cognition, Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5355-8134
Nicola WhiteMarie Curie Palliative Care Research Department, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7438-0072
Lucy MitchinsonMarie Curie Palliative Care Research Department, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3648-2913
Ali-Rose SiskMarie Curie Palliative Care Research Department, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4088-8599
Patrick StoneMarie Curie Palliative Care Research Department, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5765-9047

Funding

Marie Curie MCCC-FCH-18-UMarie Curie MCCC-FPO-16-U
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarise evidence on how multidisciplinary team (MDTs) make decisions about identification of imminently dying patients.

designScoping review.

settingAny clinical setting providing care for imminently dying patients, excluding studies conducted solely in acute care settings. DATA SOURCES: The databases AMED, CINAHL, Embase, MEDLINE, PsychINFO and Web of Science were searched from inception to May 2021.Included studies presented original study data written in English and reported on the process or content of MDT discussions about identifying imminently dying adult patients.

results40 studies were included in the review. Studies were primarily conducted using interviews and qualitative analysis of themes.MDT members involved in decision-making were usually doctors and nurses. Some decisions focused on professionals recognising that patients were dying, other decisions focused on initiating specific end-of-life care pathways or clarifying care goals. Most decisions provided evidence for a partial collaborative approach, with information-sharing being more common than joint decision-making. Issues with decision-making included disagreement between staff members and the fact that doctors were often regarded as final or sole decision-makers.

conclusionsPrognostic decision-making was often not the main focus of included studies. Based on review findings, research explicitly focusing on MDT prognostication by analysing team discussions is needed. The role of allied and other types of healthcare professionals in prognostication needs further investigation as well. A focus on specialist palliative care settings is also necessary.

Indexed as

Hospice CareTerminal CareAdultDecision MakingHealth PersonnelHumansPrognosisadult palliative carehealth services administration & managementorganisation of health servicespalliative care

Identifiers

PMID35383077
PMCPMC8984043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.