Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35382848›Full record

ArticleHereditary cancer in clinical practice2022

Frequency of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in ovarian cancer patients in South-East Poland.

Andrzej Jasiewicz, Helena Rudnicka, Wojciech Kluźniak, Wojciech Gronwald, Tomasz Kluz, Cezary Cybulski, Anna Jakubowska, Jan Lubiński, Jacek Gronwald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hereditary cancer in clinical practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrzej JasiewiczLaboratory of Clinical Genetics, Molecular Biology of Cancer and Translational Research, Faculty of Medicine, Rzeszow University, 1a Warzywna St, 35-310, Rzeszów, Poland.
Helena RudnickaDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, 1 Unit Lubelskiej St, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
Wojciech KluźniakDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, 1 Unit Lubelskiej St, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
Wojciech GronwaldDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, 1 Unit Lubelskiej St, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
Tomasz KluzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Fryderyk Chopin University Hospital, Rzeszow University, No 1, 2 Szopena St, 35-055, Rzeszów, Poland.
Cezary CybulskiDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, 1 Unit Lubelskiej St, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
Anna JakubowskaDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, 1 Unit Lubelskiej St, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
Jan LubińskiDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, 1 Unit Lubelskiej St, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
Jacek GronwaldDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, 1 Unit Lubelskiej St, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland. jacek.gronwald@pum.edu.pl.
International Hereditary Cancer Center · PLPomeranian Medical University · PLRzeszów University · PL

Funding

Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Szczecinie WFBiML-401-01/S/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are well-established risk factors of breast and ovarian cancer. In our former study, we observed that approximately 6% of unselected ovarian cancer patients in the region of Podkarpacie (South-East Poland) carry BRCA1 causative founder variants, which is significantly lower than in other regions of Poland. Therefore, it is deeply justified to do research based on the sequencing of whole BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.

methodsWe examined 158 consecutive unselected cases of ovarian cancer patients from the region of Podkarpacie. We performed BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes Next-Generation Sequencing study in all cases.

resultsAltogether, in 18 of 158 (11.4%) ovarian cancer patients with BRCA1 or BRCA2 pathogenic mutations were found. BRCA1 pathogenic variants were detected in 11 of the 158 (7.0%) ovarian cancer cases. 10 of 11 (91%) detected BRCA1 mutations were founder mutations, detectable with the standard test used in Poland. BRCA2 pathogenic variants were found in 7 of the 158 (4.4%) cases. No BRCA2 pathogenic variants were founder mutations. The median age of patients at the diagnosis of the 18 hereditary ovarian cancers was 57.5 years.

conclusionsThe frequency of BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation carriers among patients with ovarian cancer from the Podkarpacie region is comparable to other regions of Poland. However, a significantly higher percentage of BRCA2 gene mutations was observed, that were not detectable with a standard test for detection of founder mutations. Diagnostics based only on testing the BRCA1/2 Polish founder mutations is characterized by relatively low sensitivity in the case of ovarian cancer patients from South-East Poland and should be supplemented by NGS study, in particular of the BRCA2 gene.

Indexed as

BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutationOvarian cancerPoland

Identifiers

PMID35382848
PMCPMC8981954
OpenAlexW4223513227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.