Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35382271›Full record

ArticleACS omega2022

Collaborative Approach between Explainable Artificial Intelligence and Simplified Chemical Interactions to Explore Active Ligands for Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2.

Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tomomi ShimazakiGraduate School of Nanobioscience, Yokohama City University, 22-2 Seto, Yokohama, Kanagawa 236-0027, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4469-1651
Masanori TachikawaGraduate School of Data Science, Yokohama City University, 22-2, Seto, Yokohama, Kanagawa 236-0027, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-5714

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve virtual screening for drug discovery, we present a collaborative approach between explainable artificial intelligence (AI) and simplified chemical interaction scores to efficiently search for active ligands bound to the target receptor. In particular, we focus on cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2), which is well known as a cancer target protein. Docking simulation alone is insufficient to distinguish active ligands from decoy molecules. To identify active ligands, in this paper, machine learning is employed together with scoring functions that simplify the screened Coulomb and Lennard-Jones interactions between the ligands and residues of the target receptor. We demonstrate that these simplified interaction scores can significantly improve the classification ability of machine learning models. We also demonstrate that explainable AI together with the simplified scoring method can highlight the important residues of CDK2 for recognizing active ligands.

Identifiers

PMID35382271
PMCPMC8973106

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.