Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35382246›Full record

ArticleJournal of scleroderma and related disorders2021

Mycophenolic acid drug monitoring in patients with systemic sclerosis associated with diffuse skin and/or pulmonary involvement: A monocentric and retrospective French study.

Paul Legendre, Benoit Blanchet, Raphael Porcher, Alice Bérezné, Marie Allard, Jonathan London, Benjamin Terrier, Pascal Cohen, Claire Le Jeunne, Luc Mouthon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of scleroderma and related disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paul LegendreService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Systémiques Autoimmunes Rares d'Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2787-5491
Benoit BlanchetUF de Pharmacocinétique et Pharmacochimie, Hôpital Cochin, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Raphael PorcherCentre d'Epidémiologie Clinique, Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France.
Alice BéreznéService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Systémiques Autoimmunes Rares d'Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Marie AllardUF de Pharmacocinétique et Pharmacochimie, Hôpital Cochin, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Jonathan LondonService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Systémiques Autoimmunes Rares d'Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Benjamin TerrierService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Systémiques Autoimmunes Rares d'Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Pascal CohenService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Systémiques Autoimmunes Rares d'Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Claire Le JeunneService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Systémiques Autoimmunes Rares d'Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Luc MouthonService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Systémiques Autoimmunes Rares d'Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Hôpital Cochin · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationship between mycophenolic acid area under the curve and clinical response at 1 year on skin involvement or interstitial lung disease in patients with systemic sclerosis. Method: Retrospective, monocentric study based on French Scleroderma Database in patients receiving mycophenolate mofetil who experienced a limited sampling strategy to estimate individual mycophenolic acid area under the curve plus two pulmonary function tests and skin evaluation after 1 month and 1 year. Efficacy criterions were variations of modified Rodnan skin score, forced vital capacity, and diffusing lung capacity for carbon monoxide at 1 year. Results: We included 52 patients; mean age was 49 years (range 17-79), and 36 (69%) were females. Fifty patients (96%) had skin sclerosis, 39 (75%) had diffuse skin involvement with a median modified Rodnan skin score of 14 (0-38). Thirty-eight (76%) had interstitial lung disease, with median forced vital capacity and diffusing lung capacity for carbon monoxide of 81% (37-127) and 56% (28-103) from predicted values, respectively. Twenty-five (51%) patients had pulmonary fibrosis. Mycophenolate mofetil was given for 10 months (0-173) at a median dose of 2000 mg/day (500-3000). In the entire population, no relationship was found between area under the curve and modified Rodnan skin score (p = 0.085), forced vital capacity (p = 0.80), or diffusing lung capacity for carbon monoxide (p = 0.72) variations at 1 year. Conclusion: In this retrospective study, we failed to document any relationship between mycophenolic acid area under the curve and skin involvement or interstitial lung disease evolution. Routine monitoring of mycophenolic acid in systemic sclerosis patients treated with mycophenolate mofetil cannot be recommended based on our results.

Indexed as

diffuseinterstitial lung diseasemycophenolate mofetilPK/PD relationshipSystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID35382246
PMCPMC8922638
OpenAlexW3047691072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.