Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35382063›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging2021

"An Intrinsic Program Determines Key Age-Associated Changes in Adaptive Immunity that Limit Response to Non-Pathogens."

Susan L Swain, Olivia Kugler-Umana, Susan Tonkonogy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. IgDAging cell · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Susan L SwainDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655.
Olivia Kugler-UmanaDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655.
Susan TonkonogyCollege of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607.

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Temitope O. Keku · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
TRAINING IN IMMUNOLOGY (COMPETITIVE RENEWAL OF AI07439)T32AI007349 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI STERN, LAWRENCE J. · 1989 to 2024
$4.5M
IMSD at the University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolT32GM135751 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BRIAN C LEWIS, Kate L Lapane · 2020 to 2026
$2.2M
Training in the Molecular Basis of Autoimmunity and AutoinflammationT32AI132152 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Katherine A. Fitzgerald, Ann Marshak-Rothstein · 2018 to 2026
$1.6M
Protective function of virus-induced age-associated B cellsR21AI128606 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SWAIN, SUSAN L · 2018 to 2019
$461k
VACCINE STRATEGIES TO CIRCUMVENT AGE-ASSOCIATED IMMUNE DEFECTSR21AG058758 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SWAIN, SUSAN L · 2018 to 2019
$461k
Age-Associated B Cells Specialized for Immunity to Pathogens?R21AG068313 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SWAIN, SUSAN L · 2021 to 2022
$461k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128606NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007349NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI132152NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058758NIA NIH HHS R21 AG068313NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As mice age their adaptive immune system changes dramatically, leading to weakened responses to newly encountered antigens and poor efficacy of vaccines. A shared pattern emerges in the aged, with both CD4 T and B cell responses requiring higher levels of pathogen recognition. Moreover, in aged germ-free mice we find accumulation of the same novel age-associated T and B cell subsets that we and others have previously identified using mice maintained in normal laboratory animal housing conditions, suggesting that their development follows an intrinsic program.

Identifiers

PMID35382063
PMCPMC8979546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.