Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35381432›Full record

Trial reportAddictive behaviors2022

Alcohol intoxication and sexual risk intentions: Exploring cultural factors among heavy drinking women.

Danielle R Eakins, Elizabeth C Neilson, Cynthia A Stappenbeck, Hong V Nguyen, Kelly Cue Davis, William H George

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addictive behaviors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A systematic review on the impact of alcohol use on sexually transmitted infections.International journal of alcohol and drug research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danielle R EakinsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1100 NE 45th Street, Suite 300, Box 354944 Seattle, WA 98105, USA. Electronic address: deakins@uw.edu.
Elizabeth C NeilsonDepartment of Psychology, Morehead State University, 151 4th Street, Suite 414, Morehead, KY 40351, USA. Electronic address: ecneilson@moreheadstate.edu.
Cynthia A StappenbeckDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, PO Box 5010, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA. Electronic address: cstappenbeck@gsu.edu.
Hong V NguyenVeterans Affairs Palo Alto Healthcare System, 795 Willow Rd (MPD351), Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Kelly Cue DavisEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3(rd) St., Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA. Electronic address: kelly.cue.davis@asu.edu.
William H GeorgeDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, 119A Guthrie Hall Box 351525, Seattle, WA 98195-1525, USA. Electronic address: bgeorge@uw.edu.

Funding

WKU Lead Faculty AwardP20GM103436 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ERIC C ROUCHKA · 2012 to 2026
$60.1M
Women's HIV Risk: Alcohol Intoxication, Victimization History & Partner FactorsR01AA016281 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DAVIS, KELLY CUE, GEORGE, WILLIAM H · 2007 to 2016
$5.0M
Men's Sexual Risk Behaviors: Alcohol, Sexual Aggression, and Emotional FactorsR37AA025212 · NIAAA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI Kelly Cue Davis · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Web-Based Treatment of Heavy Drinking Among Women with a History of Sexual TraumaK08AA021745 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STAPPENBECK, CYNTHIA A. · 2014 to 2018
$852k
NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA021745NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016281NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA025212NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSexually Transmitted Infections (STI) rates are the highest of the last 20 years, with people of color and women particularly affected. Ongoing research has identified risk factors (e.g., alcohol intoxication) and protective factors (e.g., risk perception) for sexual risk behaviors, such as inconsistent condom use. Depending on behavioral norms within a group, ethnic identity (EI) - the exploration and sense of belonging to one's ethnicity - may be a risk or protective factor. This study examined the relations between EI, alcohol intoxication, and STI risk perception on sexual risk intentions among women of color (WOC) and white women (WW).

methodsCisgender women (N = 390; 35% WOC; 65% WW) completed measures and were randomly assigned to an alcohol condition (0.10% BrAC vs control). They projected themselves into an eroticized scenario and self-reported two aspects of STI risk perception (personal, partner) and two sexual risk behaviors (condomless sex intentions, condom decision abdication intentions).

resultsPath analysis indicated that intoxicated women endorsed higher sexual risk intentions compared to women in the control group. Personal STI risk perception was negatively associated with sexual risk intentions. Indirect effects indicated that race was indirectly associated with both indicators of sexual risk, such that WOC reported higher perceived personal STI risk and subsequently endorsed lower sexual risk intentions compared to WW. Surprisingly, EI was associated with higher perceived partner risk for WW only.

conclusionsPrevention initiatives that address STI risk perception, condom assertion behaviors, and alcohol may be effective for mitigating women's sexual risk behaviors.

Indexed as

Alcoholic IntoxicationSexually Transmitted DiseasesAlcohol DrinkingCondomsFemaleHumansIntentionMaleSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersAlcoholCondom decision abdicationEthnic identitySexually transmitted infectionsSexual risk intentions

Identifiers

PMID35381432
PMCPMC9271756

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.