Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35381185›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2022

Force-dependent intercellular adhesion strengthening underlies asymmetric adherens junction contraction.

Kate E Cavanaugh, Michael F Staddon, Theresa A Chmiel, Robert Harmon, Srikanth Budnar, Alpha S Yap, Shiladitya Banerjee, Margaret L Gardel

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Learning Epithelial Elasticity via Local Tension Remodeling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A mechanism-based theory of cellular and tissue plasticity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanics of cell-cell junctions.Biophysical journal · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kate E CavanaughCommittee on Development, Regeneration, and Stem Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, James Franck Institute, Department of Physics, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Michael F StaddonCenter for Systems Biology Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, 01307 Dresden, Germany; Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, 01187 Dresden, Germany.
Theresa A ChmielInstitute for Biophysical Dynamics, James Franck Institute, Department of Physics, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Robert HarmonInstitute for Biophysical Dynamics, James Franck Institute, Department of Physics, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Srikanth BudnarDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Alpha S YapDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Shiladitya BanerjeeDepartment of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Margaret L GardelInstitute for Biophysical Dynamics, James Franck Institute, Department of Physics, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: gardel@uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · USThe University of Queensland · AUCarnegie Mellon University · USMax Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems · DE

Funding

Molecular And Cellular Biology Training ProgramT32GM007183 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GLICK, BENJAMIN S, RICE, PHOEBE A · 1985 to 2021
$23.9M
Mechanical Regulation of Cell Adhesion by Dynamic Cytoskeletal Assemblies - Resubmission 01R01GM104032 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GARDEL, MARGARET LISE · 2015 to 2023
$2.5M
Biophysical models and mechanisms for cellular adaptation to environmental stressR35GM143042 · NIGMS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BANERJEE, SHILADITYA · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104032NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM143042NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissue morphogenesis arises from the culmination of changes in cell-cell junction length. Mechanochemical signaling in the form of RhoA underlies these ratcheted contractions, which occur asymmetrically. The underlying mechanisms of asymmetry remain unknown. We use optogenetically controlled RhoA in model epithelia together with biophysical modeling to uncover the mechanism lending to asymmetric vertex motion. Using optogenetic and pharmacological approaches, we find that both local and global RhoA activation can drive asymmetric junction contraction in the absence of tissue-scale patterning. We find that standard vertex models with homogeneous junction properties are insufficient to recapitulate the observed junction dynamics. Furthermore, these experiments reveal a local coupling of RhoA activation with E-cadherin accumulation. This motivates a coupling of RhoA-mediated increases in tension and E-cadherin-mediated adhesion strengthening. We then demonstrate that incorporating this force-sensitive adhesion strengthening into a continuum model is successful in capturing the observed junction dynamics. Thus, we find that a force-dependent intercellular "clutch" at tricellular vertices stabilizes vertex motion under increasing tension and is sufficient to generate asymmetries in junction contraction.

Indexed as

Adherens JunctionsEpithelial CellsCadherinsCell AdhesionEpitheliumMorphogenesisCadherinsRhoA, optogenetics, adhesion clutch, junction mechanics

Identifiers

PMID35381185
PMCPMC9123775
OpenAlexW4225300185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.