Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35381123›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2023

Use of Popular Opinion Leader Models to Disseminate Information About Clinical Trials to Black Individuals With Lupus in Two US Cities.

Laura C Arneson, Kreager A Taber, Jessica N Williams, Sciaska N Ulysse, Daniel L Erickson, Joan S Chmiel, Holly Milaeger, Elmer Freeman, Patricia Canessa, Jing Song and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Training Adolescents and Young Adults to be Partners in Research: Co-Creating the Young Patients' Autoimmune Research and Empowerment Alliance.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laura C ArnesonNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Kreager A TaberBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jessica N WilliamsEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Sciaska N UlysseBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Daniel L EricksonNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Joan S ChmielNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Holly MilaegerNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Elmer FreemanCenter for Community Health Education Research and Service, Boston, Massachusetts.
Patricia CanessaIllinois Public Health Association, Springfield, Illinois.
Jing SongNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0002-8881-9664
Anh H ChungNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Candace H FeldmanBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4980-9770
Rosalind Ramsey-GoldmanNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0001-8712-787X
Northwestern University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCenter for Community Health Education Research and Service · USEmory University · USIllinois Department of Public Health · US

Funding

Resource CoreP30AR072579 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Leena Sharma · 2017 to 2026
$8.3M
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)KL2TR001424 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, LEENA · 2015 to 2023
$8.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001424NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveClinical trials for systemic lupus erythematosus ("lupus") under enroll Black individuals despite higher disease prevalence, morbidity, and mortality among Black compared to White individuals. To begin to address this disparity, we leveraged community-academic partnerships in 2 US cities (Boston and Chicago) to train popular opinion leaders (POLs) to disseminate information about clinical trials in predominantly Black communities.

methodsThe team of community and academic partners collaboratively developed a 5-module curriculum about clinical trials, barriers, facilitators, and structural racism in research. We enrolled POLs in Boston and Chicago to participate virtually in the curriculum and assessed knowledge gained by comparing pre- and post-test scores. We described the POLs' ability to disseminate information about clinical trials through their communities.

resultsWe enrolled 19 POLs in Boston and 16 in Chicago; overall, 71% reported a lupus diagnosis, 94% were female, and 80% self-identified as Black or African American. The program was adapted to virtual formats due to the COVID-19 pandemic. POLs demonstrated significant improvement comparing pre/post scores for the conduct of clinical trials and history of racism in clinical research. Fifteen POLs (43%) reported their dissemination of information about clinical trials. Information reached 425 community members in Boston (90% virtually) and 1,887 in Chicago (95% virtually).

conclusionBy leveraging community-academic partnerships, we developed and implemented a curriculum to promote familiarity with clinical trials, leading to information dissemination by POLs in predominantly Black communities that are underrepresented in lupus clinical trials. The program successfully transitioned to a virtual model during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsBlack or African AmericanCitiesFemaleHumansMaleWhite People

Identifiers

PMID35381123
PMCPMC10087388
OpenAlexW4223985043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.