Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35380901›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Amyloid-β and tau pathologies relate to distinctive brain dysconnectomics in preclinical autosomal-dominant Alzheimer's disease.

Edmarie Guzmán-Vélez, Ibai Diez, Dorothee Schoemaker, Enmanuelle Pardilla-Delgado, Clara Vila-Castelar, Joshua T Fox-Fuller, Ana Baena, Reisa A Sperling, Keith A Johnson, Francisco Lopera and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Abnormal Brain Iron Metabolism is Linked to Altered Neural Function in Isolated Laryngeal Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Connectome-based predictive modeling of brain pathology and cognition in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Edmarie Guzmán-VélezDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Ibai DiezGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.ORCID 0000-0001-5769-0178
Dorothee SchoemakerDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Enmanuelle Pardilla-DelgadoDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.ORCID 0000-0003-1149-3157
Clara Vila-CastelarDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.ORCID 0000-0002-8779-1487
Joshua T Fox-FullerDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Ana BaenaGrupo de Neurociencias, Universidad de Antioquia, 050010 Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-5622-4519
Reisa A SperlingDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Keith A JohnsonGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Francisco LoperaGrupo de Neurociencias, Universidad de Antioquia, 050010 Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-3986-1484
Jorge SepulcreGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Yakeel T QuirozDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.

Funding

TRIAL OF VALPROATE TO ATTENUATE THE PROGRESSION OF ADU01AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI AISEN, PAUL S. · 1991 to 2012
$116.2M
RECRUITMENT COREU19AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FELDMAN, HOWARD · 2013 to 2020
$80.6M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062421 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STEVEN E ARNOLD · 2019 to 2026
$36.5M
TRAINING IN SLEEP, CIRCADIAN &RESPIRATORY NEUROBIOLOGYT32HL007901 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Charles A Czeisler · 1998 to 2026
$18.5M
Relationship between tau pathology and cognitive impairment in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG054671 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI QUIROZ, YAKEEL T. · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Genetic Profiles of the Spatiotemporal Causality of Tau and Amyloid in the Elderly BrainR01AG061445 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SEPULCRE, JORGE · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Sensory and Motor Streams in Preclinical and Clinical Stages of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061811 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SEPULCRE, JORGE · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Aerobic fitness as a modifier of neurodegeneration and cognitive decline in preclinical Alzheimer's diseaseK23AG061276 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GUZMÁN-VÉLEZ, EDMARIE · 2019 to 2023
$881k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007901NIA NIH HHS K23 AG061276NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062421NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054671NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061445NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061811NIA NIH HHS U01 AG010483NIA NIH HHS U19 AG010483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human brain is composed of functional networks that have a modular topology, where brain regions are organized into communities that form internally dense (segregated) and externally sparse (integrated) subnetworks that underlie higher-order cognitive functioning. It is hypothesized that amyloid-β and tau pathology in preclinical Alzheimer’s disease (AD) spread through functional networks, disrupting neural communication that results in cognitive dysfunction. We used high-resolution (voxel-level) graph-based network analyses to test whether in vivo amyloid-β and tau burden was associated with the segregation and integration of brain functional connections, and episodic memory, in cognitively unimpaired Presenilin-1 E280A carriers who are expected to develop early-onset AD dementia in ∼13 y on average. Compared to noncarriers, mutation carriers exhibited less functional segregation and integration in posterior default-mode network (DMN) regions, particularly the precuneus, and in the retrospenial cortex, which has been shown to link medial temporal regions and cortical regions of the DMN. Mutation carriers also showed greater functional segregation and integration in regions connected to the salience network, including the striatum and thalamus. Greater tau burden was associated with lower segregated and integrated functional connectivity of DMN regions, particularly the precuneus and medial prefrontal cortex. In turn, greater tau pathology was related to higher segregated and integrated functional connectivity in the retrospenial cortex and the anterior cingulate cortex, a hub of the salience network. These findings enlighten our understanding of how AD-related pathology distinctly alters the brain’s functional architecture in the preclinical stage, possibly contributing to pathology propagation and ultimately resulting in dementia.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainConnectomeAmyloid beta-PeptidesCognitive DysfunctionHeterozygoteHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemory DisordersMemory, EpisodicPositron-Emission TomographyPresenilin-1tau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesPresenilin-1PSEN1 protein, humantau Proteinsfamilial Alzheimer’s diseasefMRIpathologypositron emission tomographyresting-state functional connectivity

Identifiers

PMID35380901
PMCPMC9169643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.