Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35380708›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2022

Comprehensive profiling of myxopapillary ependymomas identifies a distinct molecular subtype with relapsing disease.

Michael Bockmayr, Kim Harnisch, Lara C Pohl, Leonille Schweizer, Theresa Mohme, Meik Körner, Malik Alawi, Abigail K Suwala, Mario M Dorostkar, Camelia M Monoranu and 18 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A brief history of ependymoma.Neuro-oncology · 2026
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. 40-Year-old man with two asynchronous spinal cord tumors.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Spinal ependymal tumors.Neuro-oncology advances · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Glioma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  17. [Explainable artificial intelligence in pathology].Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Ependymoma from Benign to Highly Aggressive Diseases: A Review.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Michael BockmayrDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Kim HarnischInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Lara C PohlDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Leonille SchweizerCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Neuropathology, Berlin, Germany.
Theresa MohmeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Meik KörnerDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Malik AlawiBioinformatics Core, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Abigail K SuwalaDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mario M DorostkarCenter for Neuropathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Camelia M MonoranuDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Martin HasselblattInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Annika K WefersMildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
David CapperCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Neuropathology, Berlin, Germany.
Jürgen HenchDivision of Neuropathology, Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stephan FrankDivision of Neuropathology, Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Timothy E RichardsonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's & Neurodegenerative Diseases, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Ivy TranDepartment of Pathology, NYU Langone Health, New York City, New York, USA.
Elisa LiuDepartment of Pathology, NYU Langone Health, New York City, New York, USA.
Matija SnuderlDepartment of Pathology, NYU Langone Health, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0752-0917
Lara EngertsbergerDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Martin BeneschDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7827-4130
Andreas von DeimlingDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Denise ObrechtDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martin MynarekDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Stefan RutkowskiDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Markus GlatzelInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Julia E NeumannInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ulrich SchüllerDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8731-1121
Universität Hamburg · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DENYU Langone Health · USMedical University of Graz · ATUniversity of Basel · CHGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEHeidelberg University · DEInstitute for Neurodegenerative Disorders · USUniversity Hospital Münster · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyxopapillary ependymoma (MPE) is a heterogeneous disease regarding histopathology and outcome. The underlying molecular biology is poorly understood, and markers that reliably predict the patients' clinical course are unknown.

methodsWe assembled a cohort of 185 tumors classified as MPE based on DNA methylation. Methylation patterns, copy number profiles, and MGMT promoter methylation were analyzed for all tumors, 106 tumors were evaluated histomorphologically, and RNA sequencing was performed for 37 cases. Based on methylation profiling, we defined two subtypes MPE-A and MPE-B, and explored associations with epidemiological, clinical, pathological, and molecular characteristics of these tumors.

resultsMPE-A occurred at a median age of 27 years and were enriched with tumors demonstrating papillary morphology and MGMT promoter hypermethylation. Half of these tumors could not be totally resected, and 85% relapsed within 10 years. Copy number alterations were more common in MPE-A. RNA sequencing revealed an enrichment for extracellular matrix and immune system-related signatures in MPE-A. MPE-B occurred at a median age of 45 years and included many tumors with a histological diagnosis of WHO grade II and tanycytic morphology. Patients within this subtype had a significantly better outcome with a relapse rate of 33% in 10 years (P = 3.4e-06).

conclusionsWe unraveled the morphological and clinical heterogeneity of MPE by identifying two molecularly distinct subtypes. These subtypes significantly differed in progression-free survival and will likely need different protocols for surveillance and treatment.

Indexed as

EpendymomaSpinal Cord NeoplasmsAdultCohort StudiesDNA MethylationHumansMiddle AgedRecurrenceDNA methylationhistologymyxopapillary ependymomaoutcomeRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35380708
PMCPMC9527524
OpenAlexW4226297738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.