Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35380704›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2022

Awareness and Use of Heated Tobacco Products Among Middle School and High School Students, United States, 2019-2020.

Samantha Puvanesarajah, Teresa Wang, Dayna S Alexander, Yessica Gomez, Sara K Head, Apostolos A Alexandridis, Ahmed Jamal, Katrina Trivers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Samantha PuvanesarajahOffice on Smoking and Health, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8476-8081
Teresa WangOffice on Smoking and Health, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Dayna S AlexanderOffice on Smoking and Health, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Yessica GomezOffice on Smoking and Health, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sara K HeadCenter for Tobacco Products, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Apostolos A AlexandridisCenter for Tobacco Products, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9140-2889
Ahmed JamalOffice on Smoking and Health, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Katrina TriversOffice on Smoking and Health, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeated tobacco products (HTP) heat-processed tobacco leaf into an aerosol inhaled by the user. This study assessed prevalence and correlates of HTP awareness, ever use, and current use among US middle and high school students.

methodsData came from the 2019 and 2020 National Youth Tobacco Survey, a cross-sectional survey of US public and private, middle and high school students. HTP awareness, ever use, and current (past 30-day) use were assessed. Weighted prevalence estimates and adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) were assessed overall and by sex, school level, race/ethnicity, and current other tobacco product use.

resultsIn 2019, 12.8% (3.44 million) of all students reported HTP awareness, increasing to 19.3% (5.29 million) in 2020 (p < .01). Ever [2019: 2.6% (630 000); 2020: 2.4% (620 000)] and current [2019: 1.6% (420 000); 2020: 1.4% (370 000)] HTP use did not significantly change from 2019 to 2020. Current e-cigarette users were more likely to report ever (2020 aPR = 1.79, 95% CI:1.23, 2.62) or current HTP use (2019 aPR = 5.16, 95% CI: 3.48, 7.67; 2020 aPR = 3.39, 95% CI: 2.10, 5.47) than nonusers. In both years, ever and current HTP use was more likely among current combustible (aPR range = 3.59-8.17) and smokeless tobacco product (aPR range = 2.99-4.09) users than nonusers.

conclusionsHTP awareness increased 51% among US students during 2019-2020; however, HTP use did not significantly change during this period. Students who used other tobacco products were more likely to currently use HTPs. Estimates of HTP awareness and use provided serve as a baseline as future monitoring of these products is warranted. IMPLICATIONS: Awareness of heated tobacco products (HTPs) increased among US youth from 2019 to 2020; however, HTP use did not change. These estimates of HTP awareness and use serve as a baseline for future surveillance of these products as their availability in the US increases.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsTobacco ProductsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrevalenceStudentsTobacco UseUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35380704
PMCPMC11062207

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.