Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35380629›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2022

Trends and Demographic Disparities in Diabetes Hospital Admissions: Analyses of Serial Cross-Sectional National and State Data, 2008-2017.

Sara D Turbow, Tegveer S Uppal, J Sonya Haw, Puneet Chehal, Gail Fernandes, Megha Shah, Swapnil Rajpathak, Mohammed K Ali, K M Venkat Narayan

Abstract read
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Article in Diabetes care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sara D TurbowDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0002-5228-9606
Tegveer S UppalHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
J Sonya HawDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Puneet ChehalDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0003-4993-3242
Gail FernandesMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ.
Megha ShahDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Swapnil RajpathakMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ.ORCID 0000-0002-6052-2949
Mohammed K AliDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0001-7266-2503
K M Venkat NarayanHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.

Funding

Translational Research Core - Engagement and Behavior ChangeP30DK111024 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Mohammed Kumail Ali · 2016 to 2026
$13.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze national and state-specific trends in diabetes-related hospital admissions and determine whether disparities in rates of admission exist between demographic groups and geographically dispersed states. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe conducted serial cross-sectional analyses of the National Inpatient Sample (2008, 2011, 2014, and 2016) and State Inpatient Databases for Arizona, Florida, Kentucky, Iowa, Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Utah, and Vermont for 2008, 2011, 2014, and 2016/2017 among adult patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes-related ICD codes (ICD-9 [250.XX] or ICD-10 [E10.XXX, E11.XXX, and E13.XXX]. We measured hospitalization rates for people with diabetes (all-cause hospitalizations) and for admissions with a primary diagnosis of diabetes or diabetes-related complications (diabetes-specific hospitalizations) per 10,000 people per year.

resultsNationally, all-cause and diabetes-specific hospitalizations declined by 3.1% (95% CI -5.5, -0.7) and 19.1% (95% CI -21.6, -16.6), respectively, over 2008 to 2016. The analysis of individual states showed that diabetes-specific admissions in individuals ≥65 years old declined during this time (16.3-48.8% decrease) but increased among patients 18-29 years old (10.5-81.5% increase) and that rural diabetes-specific admissions decreased in just over half of the included states (15.2-69.2% decrease). There were no differences in changes in admission rates among different racial/ethnic groups.

conclusionsOverall, rates of diabetes-related hospitalizations decreased over 2008 to 2016/2017, but there were large state-level differences across subgroups of patients. The rise in diabetes hospitalizations among young adults is a cause for concern. These state- and subpopulation-level differences highlight the need for state-level policies and interventions to address disparities in diabetes health care use.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyHospitalizationHospitalsHumansUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35380629
PMCPMC9210860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.