Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35380418›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2022

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Alcohol Treatment Access and Harm Prevention in West Africa: Reports from NGOs and Community-Based Organizations.

Monica H Swahn, Adelaide Balenger, Franklin Umenze, Ritu Aneja, Thomas A Bureh, Emeka W Dumbili, Isidore Obot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Monica H SwahnWellstar College of Health and Human Services, Kennesaw State University, Prillaman Hall, Room 4103, 520 Parliament Garden Way, Kennesaw, GA, 30144, USA. mswahn@kennesaw.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6663-3885
Adelaide BalengerSchool of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1436-9293
Franklin UmenzePreston Hospital Lekki, West African Alcohol Policy Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-6394-3194
Ritu AnejaCollege of Arts and Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4489-5320
Thomas A BurehResearch and Documentation Center On Human Rights, Kampala, Uganda.
Emeka W DumbiliInstitute for Therapy and Health Research, Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3563-1617
Isidore ObotCentre for Research and Information On Substance Abuse (CRISA), Uyo, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-7207-0652
Georgia State University · USCenter for Health, Human Rights and Development · UGCentre for Research and Information on Substance Abuse · NGKennesaw State University · USNnamdi Azikiwe University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent research highlights how the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted alcohol consumption patterns, yet research thus far has largely overlooked the experience in West Africa. Research also has not addressed how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected access to alcohol treatment, support, and alcohol harm prevention. This study addresses this research gap in West Africa, a low-resource setting with a very high burden of alcohol harm.

objectivesTo understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on alcohol use, access to alcohol, treatment access, and alcohol harm prevention activities in West Africa.

methodsThis study analyzed data from a cross-sectional online survey conducted in August and September of 2020 and distributed by the West Africa Alcohol Policy Alliance to their member alliances and stakeholders across nine countries (N = 140 participants) to understand their perceptions on COVID-19 and alcohol-related topics.

resultsOur findings convey a significant adverse impact on alcohol-focused NGOs and community-based organizations in West Africa. Overall, 94% of participants indicated that the COVID-19 pandemic adversely impacted their organizations' work. In addition, 71% of participants reported reduced access to alcohol treatment or support in their communities. Lastly, 44% of the respondents indicated that people in their community drank less alcohol than usual, and only 33% answered that they perceived it to be harder to get alcohol.

conclusionsThese data underscore the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic across West Africa with respect to accessing alcohol treatment and organizational capacity to address alcohol harm. With the lack of infrastructure to address alcohol harm, this impact could exacerbate the high level of alcohol use and harm in the region.

Indexed as

COVID-19Africa, WesternAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsAlcohol harmAlcohol preventionCOVID-19 pandemicWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID35380418
PMCPMC8979780
OpenAlexW4225478150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.