Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35380348›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Increased Colorectal Neoplasia Risk in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Serrated Polyps with Dysplasia.

Michiel E de Jong, Iris D Nagtegaal, Shoko Vos, Rachel S van der Post, Yasmijn van Herwaarden, Lauranne A A P Derikx, Frank Hoentjen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Michiel E de JongInflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, code 455, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Michiel.E.deJong@radboudumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-8586-4419
Iris D NagtegaalDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Shoko VosDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rachel S van der PostDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Yasmijn van HerwaardenInflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, code 455, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Lauranne A A P DerikxInflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, code 455, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Frank Hoentjen *Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, code 455, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of serrated polyps on the advanced colorectal neoplasia (CRN) risk in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients is unknown. Serrated polyps are histologically categorized as hyperplastic polyps (HPs), sessile serrated lesions (SSLs), and traditional serrated adenomas (TSAs).

aimsWe aimed (1) to characterize the serrated polyps in IBD patients, (2) to identify factors associated with the presence of serrated polyps in IBD, and (3) to assess the CRN risk in IBD patients with serrated polyps.

methodsWe established a retrospective cohort of IBD patients with and without colonic serrated polyps. Cox-regression analysis with time-dependent variables was used to compare advanced CRN risk in IBD patients with and without serrated polyps.

resultsOf the 621 enrolled IBD patients, 198 had a serrated polyp (92 HPs, 88 SSLs without dysplasia, 13 SSLs with dysplasia, and 5 TSAs). Independent factors associated with serrated polyps were ulcerative colitis (UC) (odds ratio (OR) 1.77, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.19-2.62, p = 0.005), male gender (OR 1.63, 95% CI 1.11-2.40, p = 0.013), and older age (per year increase, OR 1.06, 95%CI 1.05-1.08, p < 0.001). TSAs and SSLs with dysplasia were risk factors for subsequent advanced CRN (HR 13.51, 95% CI 3.11-58.68, p < 0.001), while HPs (HR 1.98, 95% CI 0.46-8.60, p = 0.36) and SSLs without dysplasia (HR 0.87, 95% CI 0.11-6.88, p-0.89) did not impact the subsequent advanced CRN risk.

conclusionsUC, male gender and older age were associated with the presence of serrated polyps. The majority of serrated polyps (91%) were HPs and SSL without dysplasia and did not affect the CRC risk. However TSAs and SSLs with dysplasia, representing a small subgroup of serrated polyps (9%), were associated with subsequent advanced CRN.

Indexed as

AdenomaColitis, UlcerativeColonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesColonoscopyHumansHyperplasiaMaleRetrospective StudiesColorectal cancerCrohn’s diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseSerrated polypUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID35380348
PMCPMC9652229
OpenAlexW4225445964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.