Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35380295›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2022

The posterior fossa syndrome questionnaire: using science to inform practice.

Molly E Wickenhauser, Raja B Khan, Darcy Raches, Jason M Ashford, Kathryn M W Russell, Kristin Lyons, Giles W Robinson, Amar Gajjar, Paul Klimo, Heather M Conklin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proceedings of the first global meeting of the Posterior Fossa Society: state of the art in cerebellar mutism syndrome.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Molly E WickenhauserDepartment of Psychology, University of Mississippi, University, MS, USA.
Raja B KhanDivision of Neurology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Darcy RachesDepartment of Psychology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jason M AshfordDepartment of Psychology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Kathryn M W RussellDepartment of Psychology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Kristin LyonsRehabilitation Services, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Giles W RobinsonDivision of Neuro-Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Amar GajjarDivision of Neuro-Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Paul KlimoDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Tennessee, Memphis, TN, USA.
Heather M ConklinDepartment of Psychology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. Heather.Conklin@stjude.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8931-4134
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Mississippi · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30-CA21765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUp to 34% of patients with medulloblastoma develop posterior fossa syndrome (PFS) following brain tumor resection and have increased risk of long-term neurocognitive impairments. Lack of agreement in conceptualization and diagnosis of PFS calls for improvements in diagnostic methods. The current study aimed to describe psychometric properties of a new posterior fossa syndrome questionnaire (PFSQ).

methodsThe PFSQ was informed by prior research and developed by a multidisciplinary team with subject matter expertise. Participants (N = 164; 63.4% Male; 78.7% White; M

resultsPFSQ items ataxia (100.00%), dysmetria (95.45%), and speech/language changes (79.55%) were most sensitive. However, ataxia (26.50%) and dysmetria (46.61%) demonstrated low specificity. Speech/language changes (81.36%), mutism (95.76%), orofacial apraxia (98.29%) and irritability (96.61%) had high specificity. A principal component analysis found four components: (1) speech/language changes, (2) apraxias (including mutism), (3) motor/oromotor, and (4) emotional lability.

conclusionsThe PFSQ is a dimensional diagnostic approach that can be used to improve diagnostic consistency across clinical and research groups to help accelerate understanding of PFS etiology, identify surgical correlates of risk, predict long-term impairments, and develop targeted interventions. Additional measure validation, including correlation with symptom resolution, is required.

Indexed as

Cerebellar AtaxiaCerebellar NeoplasmsMedulloblastomaMutismAdolescentAdultAtaxiaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCerebellar mutism syndromeMedulloblastomaPediatric cancerPosterior fossa syndromeQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID35380295
PMCPMC10146631
OpenAlexW4225526179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.