Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35379625›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Safeguarding adolescent mental health in India (SAMA): study protocol for codesign and feasibility study of a school systems intervention targeting adolescent anxiety and depression in India.

Siobhan Hugh-Jones, N Janardhana, Hareth Al-Janabi, Poornima Bhola, Paul Cooke, Mina Fazel, Kristian Hudson, Prachi Khandeparkar, Tolib Mirzoev, Surendran Venkataraman and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Siobhan Hugh-JonesPsychology, University of Leeds Faculty of Medicine and Health, Leeds, West Yorkshire, UK s.hugh-jones@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5307-1203
N JanardhanaDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Hareth Al-JanabiHealth Economics Unit, School of Health and Population Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Poornima BholaDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Paul CookeSchool of Languages, Cultures and Societies, University of Leeds Faculty of Arts Humanities and Cultures, Leeds, West Yorkshire, UK.
Mina FazelPsychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kristian HudsonImprovement Academy, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford, West Yorkshire, UK.
Prachi KhandeparkarSangath, Porvorim, Goa, India.
Tolib MirzoevGlobal Health and Development, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2959-9187
Surendran VenkataramanIndira Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, Puducherry, India.
Robert M WestLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7305-3654
Pavan MallikarjunThe Barberry Centre for Mental Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
University of Leeds · GBNational Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · INCentre for Mental Health · GBIndira Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute · INLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBSangath · INUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSymptoms of anxiety and depression in Indian adolescents are common. Schools can be opportune sites for delivery of mental health interventions. India, however, is without a evidence-based and integrated whole-school mental health approach. This article describes the study design for the safeguarding adolescent mental health in India (SAMA) project. The aim of SAMA is to codesign and feasibility test a suite of multicomponent interventions for mental health across the intersecting systems of adolescents, schools, families and their local communities in India. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Our project will codesign and feasibility test four interventions to run in parallel in eight schools (three assigned to waitlist) in Bengaluru and Kolar in Karnataka, India. The primary aim is to reduce the prevalence of adolescent anxiety and depression. Codesign of interventions will build on existing evidence and resources. Interventions for adolescents at school will be universal, incorporating curriculum and social components. Interventions for parents and teachers will target mental health literacy, and also for teachers, training in positive behaviour practices. Intervention in the school community will target school climate to improve student mental health literacy and care. Intervention for the wider community will be via adolescent-led films and social media. We will generate intervention cost estimates, test outcome measures and identify pathways to increase policy action on the evidence. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval has been granted by the National Institute of Mental Health Neurosciences Research Ethics Committee (NIMHANS/26th IEC (Behv Sc Div/2020/2021)) and the University of Leeds School of Psychology Research Ethics Committee (PSYC-221). Certain data will be available on a data sharing site. Findings will be disseminated via peer-reviewed journals and conferences.

Indexed as

DepressionMental HealthAdolescentAnxietyFeasibility StudiesHumansIndiamental healthpreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID35379625
PMCPMC8981280
OpenAlexW4225870657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.