Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35379276›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2022

Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of ulcerative colitis: a review.

Xuan Zhang, Lin Zhang, Jacky C P Chan, Xihong Wang, Chenchen Zhao, Ying Xu, Weifeng Xiong, Wai Chak Chung, Feng Liang, Xu Wang and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06421818 (Formula-to-Syndrome Effect and Pharmacomicrobiomics Mechanism of Colon Delivery of Baitouweng Decoction for Treating Large Intestine Damp-heat Syndrome of Ulcerative Colitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06421818 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Formula-to-Syndrome Effect and Pharmacomicrobiomics Mechanism of Colon Delivery of Baitouweng Decoction for Treating Large Intestine Damp-heat Syndrome of Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Second Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled144ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsBaitouweng Tang, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  18. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  19. FermentedFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuan Zhang *Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Hong Kong), Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, Chinese EQUATOR Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR of China.
Lin Zhang *Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Jacky C P ChanDepartment of Computer Science, HKBU Faculty of Science, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR of China.
Xihong WangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Chenchen ZhaoOncology Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Ying XuTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Weifeng XiongCollege of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Wai Chak ChungChinese Clinical Trial Registry (Hong Kong), Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, Chinese EQUATOR Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR of China.
Feng LiangChinese Clinical Trial Registry (Hong Kong), Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, Chinese EQUATOR Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR of China.
Xu WangCollege of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jiangxia MiaoSchool of Chinese Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR of China.
Zhaoxiang BianChinese Clinical Trial Registry (Hong Kong), Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, Chinese EQUATOR Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR of China. bianzxiang@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-1958
Hong Kong Baptist University · HKTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

Health@InnoHK Initiative Fund of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government ITC RC/IHK/4/7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate how the ulcerative colitis (UC) be treated with Chinese herbal medicines (CHM), using Chinese medicine (CM) pattern (zheng) identification, in the current clinical practice.

methodsA total of 7 electronic databases were systematically searched for UC clinical studies with CHM interventions (including single herbs and CHM formulas) published in English and Chinese from the date of their inception to November 25, 2020. Descriptive statistics were adopted to demonstrate the characteristics of study design, and to collate the commonly CM patterns of UC and frequently used CHM herbs and formulas. Further, IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0 and Cytoscape 3.7.1 software were used to analyze and visualize the associations between different categories of CHM and their zheng indications.

resultsA total of 2311 articles were included in this study, of which most (> 90%) were RCTs with CHM formulas. The most common zheng of UC was Large intestine dampness-heat, while the basic type of CM patten was Spleen deficiency. The most frequently used classical formula was Bai-Tou-Weng-Tang, followed by Shen-Ling-Bai-Zhu-San, and the commonly used proprietary CHM was Xi-Lei-San (enema). Sulfasalazine and Mesalazine are commonly used as concomitant western medicines. The most frequently used single medicinals were Huang Lian and Bai Zhu, which also identified as the core herbs for different CM patterns.

conclusionThis study examined the application of CHM interventions for UC and summarized their characteristics in clinical practice. These data indicated there were limited information about the safety assessment of CHM formulas and further RCTs including CM pattern(s) with strict design are necessary.

Indexed as

Chinese herbal medicine formulaClinical practice of Chinese medicineData miningLiterature reviewPattern identificationUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID35379276
PMCPMC8981751
OpenAlexW4226094589

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.